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NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT

NVIDIA
VS
AMD
Performance
GeForce RTX 5090232% better
129,772Best Performance
Radeon RX 6600 XT
39,05130% of 129,772

The GeForce RTX 5090 has 232% better performance than the Radeon RX 6600 XT for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

Performance per dollar
GeForce RTX 5090
64.9239% of 165.13
Radeon RX 6600 XT59% better
103.0462% of 165.13

The Radeon RX 6600 XT has 59% better value for the money than the GeForce RTX 5090 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

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Summary

#

About the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 GPU

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is a desktop graphics card that launched in Q1 2025 with a MSRP of $1,999. It is built on the Blackwell 2.0 GPU microarchitecture (codename GB202) and is manufactured on a 5 nm process.

Memory

The RTX 5090 has 32 GB of GDDR7 memory, with a 1,750 MHz memory clock and a 512 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 1.79 Tb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The RTX 5090 includes 21,760 CUDA cores, the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 2,017 MHz and can dynamically boost its clock speed up to 2,407 MHz. Complementing the processing units are 680 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 176 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing. Additionally, the GPU features 680 tensor cores optimized for AI-accelerated workloads and 170 RT cores dedicated to real-time ray tracing calculations.

Compatibility & Power Consumption

The RTX 5090 occupies 2 PCIe expansion slots. It supports HDMI 2.1b, DisplayPort 2.1b display connections. NVIDIA recommends a power supply of at least 950 W to handle the GPU's thermal design power (TDP) of 575 W.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The RTX 5090 has the best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 566 benchmarked GPUs in our database. Its 129,772 score and $1,999 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 64.92. This is the 60th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

About the AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT GPU

The AMD Radeon RX 6600 XT is a desktop graphics card that launched in Q3 2021 with a MSRP of $379. It is built on the RDNA 2.0 GPU microarchitecture (codename Navi 23) and is manufactured on a 7 nm process.

Memory

The RX 6600 XT has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory, with a 2,000 MHz memory clock and a 128 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 256 Gb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The RX 6600 XT includes 2,048 stream processors (SPs), the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 1,968 MHz and can dynamically boost its clock speed up to 2,589 MHz. It usually operates at 2,359 MHz during typical gaming workloads. Complementing the processing units are 128 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 64 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing. Additionally, the GPU features 32 ray accelerators dedicated to real-time ray tracing calculations.

Compatibility & Power Consumption

The RX 6600 XT occupies 2 PCIe expansion slots. It supports HDMI 2.1, DisplayPort 1.4a display connections. AMD recommends a power supply of at least 450 W to handle the GPU's thermal design power (TDP) of 160 W.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The RX 6600 XT has the 55th best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 566 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 30.09% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090. Its 39,051 score and $379 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 103.04. This is the 21st best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the GPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
ManufacturerNVIDIAAMD
ArchitectureBlackwell 2.0RDNA 2.0
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ1 2025Q3 2021
Launch Price (MSRP)$1,999$379
Production StatusActiveActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Gaming Performance

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Select a game to compare FPS metrics

Display FPS for God of War Ragnarök
God of War Ragnarök
Display FPS for Warhammer 40,000: Space Marine 2
Space Marine 2
Display FPS for Star Wars Outlaws
Star Wars Outlaws
Display FPS for Black Myth: Wukong
Black Myth: Wukong
Display FPS for Once Human
Once Human
Display FPS for F1 24
F1 24
Display FPS for Horizon Forbidden West
Horizon Forbidden West

FPS Benchmarks

This table showcases the average frame rate (FPS) achieved both GPUs in at various resolutions. Frame rate is a crucial indicator of how smoothly the GPU can run the game. A higher FPS generally translates to a smoother gameplay experience.

  • Frames Per Second
FPS data for God of War Ragnarök
God of War Ragnarök
GeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
Low - 1080p
--
--
Medium - 1080p
--
--
High - 1080p
387 FPS
--
Ultra - 1080p
362 FPS
--
QHD - 1440p
300 FPS
--
4K UHD - 2160p
193 FPS
--
FPS Source: Notebookcheck

Compare Frames Per Second (FPS)

The average frame rate (FPS) in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, higher FPS results in a smoother gameplay experience.

Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce RTX 5090 orRadeon RX 6600 XT
GPUFrames Per Second
GeForce RTX 5090192.7
GeForce RTX 4090139.6-28%
GeForce RTX 5080129-33%
Radeon RX 7900 XTX109-43%
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti109-43%
GeForce RTX 4080100.8-48%
Radeon RX 907094-51%
Radeon RX 7900 XT86.1-55%
GeForce RTX 507081.5-58%

Compare Cost Per Frame

The average cost per frame in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. Generally, a lower cost per frame implies better value for your money.

Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce RTX 5090 orRadeon RX 6600 XT
GPUCost Per Frame
GeForce RTX 50807.74-25%
GeForce RTX 50608.17-21%
GeForce RTX 40708.89-14%
Radeon RX 7900 XTX9.17-12%
GeForce RTX 3070 Ti10.33+-0%
GeForce RTX 509010.37
Radeon RX 7900 XT10.44+1%
GeForce RTX 409011.45+10%
GeForce RTX 408011.89+15%
GeForce RTX 309020.09+94%

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
GeForce RTX 5090232% better
129,772Best Performance
Radeon RX 6600 XT
39,05130% of 129,772

The GeForce RTX 5090 has 232% better performance than the Radeon RX 6600 XT for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

The GeForce RTX 5090 is ranked 1st with a score of 129,772, and the Radeon RX 6600 XT is ranked 55th with a score of 39,051.

Performance per dollar
GeForce RTX 5090
64.9239% of 165.13
Radeon RX 6600 XT59% better
103.0462% of 165.13

The Radeon RX 6600 XT has 59% better value for the money than the GeForce RTX 5090 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

The GeForce RTX 5090 is ranked 60th with a performance per dollar of 64.92, and the Radeon RX 6600 XT is ranked 21st with a performance per dollar of 103.04.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce RTX 5090 or
GPUBenchmark Performance
GeForce RTX 5090129,772
GeForce RTX 4090104,527-19%
GeForce RTX 5080100,190-23%
Radeon RX 9070 XT98,912-24%
Radeon RX 907088,618-32%
GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER40,963-68%
GeForce RTX 208040,278-69%
Radeon RX 6600 XT39,051-70%
Radeon RX 760038,805.5-70%
Arc B58038,258-71%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce RTX 5090 or

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both GPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
3DMark Time Spy Graphics
47,047.5
(+391.87%)
9,565
3DMark Time Spy Score
37,197
(+273.05%)
9,971
3DMark Cloud Gate Graphics
385,092
(+146.38%)
156,297
3DMark Fire Strike Standard Graphics
89,073
(+214.28%)
28,342
3DMark Night Raid Graphics
228,764
--
3DMark 11 Performance Score
82,518
(+163.6%)
31,304
Cinebench R15 OpenGL 64 Bit
--
308
PassMark G3D Mark
39,751
(+140.78%)
16,509
PassMark G2D Mark
1,439
(+57.61%)
913
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Graphics Processor

General information about the graphics processing unit like their architecture, manufacturing process size, and transistor count. Newer GPU architectures generally bring efficiency improvements and may introduce technologies that enhance graphical capabilities.

SpecGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
CodenameGB202Navi 23
ArchitectureBlackwell 2.0RDNA 2.0
Process Size5 nm7 nm
Transistors92,200 million11,060 million

Memory Details

Memory specifications like their capacity, bandwidth, and clock speeds. GPU memory stores graphics data like frames, textures, and shadows which helps display rendered images. These specs are crucial for graphics-intense applications like gaming and 3D modeling.

SpecGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
Memory Size32 GB8 GB
Memory TypeGDDR7GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth1.79 Tb/s256 Gb/s
Memory Clock1,750 MHz2,000 MHz
Memory Interface512 bit128 bit
L1 Cache128 KB128 KB
L2 Cache96 MB2 MB

Board Compatibility

Compatibility information like their slot size, bus interface, power consumption, and display support. These specs are useful for verifying compatibility with your motherboard, power supply, and monitor.

SpecGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
Slots2 slots2 slots
Bus InterfacePCIe 5.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x8
Thermal Design Power (TDP)575 W160 W
Suggested PSU950 W450 W
Power Connectors1x 16-pin1x 8-pin
OutputsHDMI 2.1b, DisplayPort 2.1bHDMI 2.1, DisplayPort 1.4a

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can process graphics. Each type of core or component serves a specific computational purpose.

SpecGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
Stream Processors (SP)--2,048
CUDA Cores21,760--
Compute Units (CU)--32
Stream Multiprocessors (SM)170--
Texture Mapping Units (TMU)680128
Render Output Units (ROP)17664
Tensor Cores680--
Ray Accelerators--32
Ray Tracing Cores170--
Core Clock Speed2,017 MHz1,968 MHz
Core Clock Speed (Boost)2,407 MHz2,589 MHz
Core Clock Speed (Game)--2,359 MHz

Theoretical Performance

Theoretical performance numbers derived from the raw specifications of the different components like core count and clock speeds. While these provide a glimpse into peak processing power, they do not represent real-world performance.

SpecGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
Pixel Fill Rate423.6 GPixel/s165.7 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate1,636.8 GTexel/s331.4 GTexel/s
FP32 Performance104.8 TFLOPS10.6 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance1.64 TFLOPS662.8 GFLOPS

API Support

Graphics API versions supported by these graphics cards. APIs evolve over time, introducing new features and functionalities. Older GPUs may not support recent versions.

SpecGeForce RTX 5090Radeon RX 6600 XT
DirectX12 Ultimate (12_2)12 Ultimate (12_2)
OpenCL3.02.1
OpenGL4.64.6
Shader Model6.86.8

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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark and MSRP.