Contents:HighlightsSummaryGaming PerformanceBenchmark PerformanceTechnical SpecsRelated ComparisonsRelated GPUs
Performance
GeForce GT 650M
2,111.52% of 104,737
Radeon HD 7970268% better
7,7707% of 104,737
The Radeon HD 7970 has 268% better performance than the GeForce GT 650M for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
Performance per dollar
GeForce GT 650M
No data available
Radeon HD 7970
14.159% of 161.45
The Radeon HD 7970 has 9% of the performance per dollar compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark: AMD Radeon RX 7600.
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Summary
#
About the NVIDIA GeForce GT 650M GPU
The NVIDIA GeForce GT 650M is an end-of-life mobile graphics card that released in Q1 2012. It is built on the Kepler GPU microarchitecture (codename GK107) and is manufactured on a 28 nm process.
Memory
The GT 650M has 1,024 MB of DDR3 memory, with a 900 MHz memory clock and a 128 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 28.8 Gb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The GT 650M includes 384 CUDA cores, the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 835 MHz and can dynamically boost its clock speed up to 950 MHz. Complementing the processing units are 32 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 16 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing.
Compatibility & Power Consumption
The GPU has a thermal design power (TDP) of 45 W. A power supply not strong enough to handle this might result in system crashes and potentially damage your hardware.
Benchmark Performance
The GT 650M has the 356th best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 543 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 2.02% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090.
About the AMD Radeon HD 7970 GPU
The AMD Radeon HD 7970 is an end-of-life desktop graphics card that released in Q1 2012 with a MSRP of $549. It is built on the GCN 1.0 GPU microarchitecture (codename Tahiti) and is manufactured on a 28 nm process.
Memory
The HD 7970 has 3 GB of GDDR5 memory, with a 1,375 MHz memory clock and a 384 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 264 Gb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The HD 7970 includes 2,048 stream processors (SPs), the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 925 MHz. Complementing the processing units are 128 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 32 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing.
Compatibility & Power Consumption
The HD 7970 occupies 2 PCIe expansion slots. It supports DVI, HDMI 1.4a, mini-DisplayPort 1.2 display connections. AMD recommends a power supply of at least 600 W to handle the GPU's thermal design power (TDP) of 250 W.
Benchmark Performance & Value
The HD 7970 has the 211th best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 543 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 7.42% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 7,770 score and $549 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 14.15. This is the 92nd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
General Info
General overview of the GPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.
| Info | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | NVIDIA | AMD |
| Architecture | Kepler | GCN 1.0 |
| Market Segment | Mobile | Desktop |
| Release Date | Q1 2012 | Q1 2012 |
| Launch Price (MSRP) | -- | $549 |
| Production Status | End-of-life | End-of-life |
| Shop | Check Price | Check Price |
Gaming Performance
#
Select a game to compare FPS metrics
BioShock Infinite
CS: GO
FPS Benchmarks
This table showcases the average frame rate (FPS) achieved both GPUs in at various resolutions. Frame rate is a crucial indicator of how smoothly the GPU can run the game. A higher FPS generally translates to a smoother gameplay experience.
- Frames Per Second
BioShock Infinite | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| Low - 720p | 98 FPS | 199 FPS(+103.27%) |
| Medium - 768p | 56 FPS | 170 FPS(+203.75%) |
| High - 768p | 48 FPS | 151 FPS(+214.38%) |
| Ultra - 1080p | 17 FPS | 64 FPS(+278.24%) |
| QHD - 1440p | -- | -- |
| 4K UHD - 2160p | -- | -- |
FPS Source: Notebookcheck
Compare Frames Per Second (FPS)
The average frame rate (FPS) in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, higher FPS results in a smoother gameplay experience.
Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce GT 650M or
| GPU | Frames Per Second | |
|---|---|---|
| GeForce GTX 960 | 75.8 | +346% |
| GeForce GTX 760 | 65.3 | +284% |
| Radeon HD 7970 | 64.3 | +278% |
| GeForce GTX 950 | 63.2 | +272% |
| GeForce GTX 1050 | 63 | +271% |
| GeForce MX110 | 18 | +6% |
| GeForce GT 750M | 18 | +6% |
| Radeon HD 8850M | 17 | +0% |
| GeForce GT 650M | 17 | |
| FirePro W4170M | 17 | +0% |
Compare Cost Per Frame
The average cost per frame in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. Generally, a lower cost per frame implies better value for your money.
Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce GT 650M orRadeon HD 7970
| GPU | Cost Per Frame | |
|---|---|---|
| GeForce GTX 660 Ti | 4.75 | -44% |
| Radeon R9 Nano | 4.92 | -42% |
| GeForce GTX 780 Ti | 6.01 | -30% |
| Radeon HD 7770 (GHz Edition) | 6.44 | -25% |
| GeForce GTX 680 | 8.05 | -6% |
| Radeon HD 7970 | 8.54 | |
| GeForce GTX 470 | 10.64 | +25% |
Benchmark Performance
#
Performance
GeForce GT 650M
2,111.52% of 104,737
Radeon HD 7970268% better
7,7707% of 104,737
The Radeon HD 7970 has 268% better performance than the GeForce GT 650M for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
The GeForce GT 650M is ranked 356th with a score of 2,111.5, and the Radeon HD 7970 is ranked 211th with a score of 7,770.
Performance per dollar
GeForce GT 650M
No data available
Radeon HD 7970
14.159% of 161.45
The Radeon HD 7970 has 22% of the performance per dollar compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090.
Radeon HD 7970's 14.15 performance per dollar ranks it 0th among the other benchmarked GPUs in our database.
Relative Performance
The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.
Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce GT 650M or
| GPU | Benchmark Performance | |
|---|---|---|
| GeForce GTX 950 | 8,351 | +296% |
| GeForce GTX 760 | 7,962 | +277% |
| Radeon HD 7970 | 7,770 | +268% |
| Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) | 6,194 | +193% |
| GeForce GTX 750 Ti | 5,378 | +155% |
| Radeon R7 M460 | 2,139 | +1% |
| GeForce MX110 | 2,121 | +0% |
| GeForce GT 650M | 2,111.5 | |
| Radeon HD 7770M | 2,110 | -0% |
| Quadro 4000M | 2,092 | -1% |
Relative Value For Money
The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.
Choose Baseline GPU:GeForce GT 650M orRadeon HD 7970
| GPU | Performance Per Dollar | |
|---|---|---|
| GeForce GTX 780 Ti | 22.34 | +58% |
| GeForce GTX 680 | 20.47 | +45% |
| Radeon HD 7770 (GHz Edition) | 19.48 | +38% |
| Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) | 17.75 | +25% |
| Radeon HD 6870 | 17.65 | +25% |
| Radeon HD 7970 | 14.15 | |
| GeForce GTX 590 | 13.11 | -7% |
| GeForce GTX 470 | 12.44 | -12% |
| Radeon HD 6450 | 11.33 | -20% |
| GeForce GTX 480 | 10.05 | -29% |
Benchmark Scores
This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both GPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.
- Popular
| Benchmark | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| 3DMark Cloud Gate Graphics | 10,647 | 43,795 (+311.34%) |
| 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Graphics | 1,420 | 6,862 (+383.24%) |
| 3DMark 11 Performance Score | 2,320 | 7,323 (+215.65%) |
| PassMark G3D Mark | 1,205 | 5,248 (+335.52%) |
| PassMark G2D Mark | 235 | 735 (+212.77%) |
| Unigine Heaven 3.0 DirectX 11 | 21.5 | 77.8 (+261.86%) |
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck
Technical Specs
#
Graphics Processor
General information about the graphics processing unit like their architecture, manufacturing process size, and transistor count. Newer GPU architectures generally bring efficiency improvements and may introduce technologies that enhance graphical capabilities.
| Spec | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| Codename | GK107 | Tahiti |
| Architecture | Kepler | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Size | 28 nm | 28 nm |
| Transistors | 1,270 million | 4,313 million |
Memory Details
Memory specifications like their capacity, bandwidth, and clock speeds. GPU memory stores graphics data like frames, textures, and shadows which helps display rendered images. These specs are crucial for graphics-intense applications like gaming and 3D modeling.
| Spec | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| Memory Size | 1,024 MB | 3 GB |
| Memory Type | DDR3 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 28.8 Gb/s | 264 Gb/s |
| Memory Clock | 900 MHz | 1,375 MHz |
| Memory Interface | 128 bit | 384 bit |
| L1 Cache | 16 KB | 16 KB |
| L2 Cache | 256 KB | 768 KB |
Board Compatibility
Compatibility information like their slot size, bus interface, power consumption, and display support. These specs are useful for verifying compatibility with your motherboard, power supply, and monitor.
| Spec | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| Slots | -- | 2 slots |
| Bus Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 45 W | 250 W |
| Suggested PSU | -- | 600 W |
| Power Connectors | -- | 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin |
| Outputs | Device Dependent | DVI, HDMI 1.4a, mini-DisplayPort 1.2 |
Cores & Clock Speeds
Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can process graphics. Each type of core or component serves a specific computational purpose.
| Spec | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| Stream Processors (SP) | -- | 2,048 |
| CUDA Cores | 384 | -- |
| Compute Units (CU) | -- | 32 |
| Stream Multiprocessors (SM) | 2 | -- |
| Texture Mapping Units (TMU) | 32 | 128 |
| Render Output Units (ROP) | 16 | 32 |
| Core Clock Speed | 835 MHz | 925 MHz |
| Core Clock Speed (Boost) | 950 MHz | -- |
Theoretical Performance
Theoretical performance numbers derived from the raw specifications of the different components like core count and clock speeds. While these provide a glimpse into peak processing power, they do not represent real-world performance.
| Spec | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel Fill Rate | 7.6 GPixel/s | 29.6 GPixel/s |
| Texture Fill Rate | 30.4 GTexel/s | 118.4 GTexel/s |
| FP32 Performance | 729.6 GFLOPS | 3.79 TFLOPS |
| FP64 Performance | 30.4 GFLOPS | 947.2 GFLOPS |
API Support
Graphics API versions supported by these graphics cards. APIs evolve over time, introducing new features and functionalities. Older GPUs may not support recent versions.
| Spec | GeForce GT 650M | Radeon HD 7970 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 (11_0) | 12 (11_1) |
| OpenCL | 3.0 | 2.1 (1.2) |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Shader Model | 6.5 (5.1) | 6.5 (5.1) |
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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark and MSRP.