PC Part DB: Build Smarter: Compare PC part benchmarks & specsPC PART DB

AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 vs NVIDIA GeForce GTX 590

AMD
VS
NVIDIA
Performance
Radeon RX Vega 56217% better
29,08628% of 104,937
GeForce GTX 590
9,166.59% of 104,937

The Radeon RX Vega 56 has 217% better performance than the GeForce GTX 590 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Radeon RX Vega 56456% better
72.945% of 161.45
GeForce GTX 590
13.118% of 161.45

The Radeon RX Vega 56 has 456% better value for the money than the GeForce GTX 590 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

Shop Radeon RX Vega 56
Shop GeForce GTX 590
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Summary

#

About the AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 GPU

The Radeon RX Vega 56 is a desktop graphics card by AMD. It launched in Q3 2017 with a suggested retail price of $399. Its Vega 10 chip that powers the GPU uses the GCN 5.0 architecture and is fabricated on the 14 nm process.

This GPU is paired with 8 GB of HBM2 VRAM. Its 800 MHz memory clock and 2,048 bit interface gives it a bandwidth of 409.6 Gb/s. This impacts how much data it can store, and how fast it transfers the data to and from memory.

The RX Vega 56 is a dual slot graphics card, taking up 2 PCIe slots. It supports HDMI 2.0b, DisplayPort 1.4a display ports. This desktop card has a TDP of 210 W. AMD recommends using a power supply of at least 550 W with this card. A power supply lower than this might result in system crashes and potentially damage your hardware.

The Radeon RX Vega 56 has the 81st highest 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 540 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 27.72% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 29,086 score and $399 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 72.9. This is the 42nd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

About the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 590 GPU

The GeForce GTX 590 is an end-of-life desktop graphics card by NVIDIA. It launched in Q1 2011 with a suggested retail price of $699. Its GF110 chip that powers the GPU uses the Fermi 2.0 architecture and is fabricated on the 40 nm process.

This GPU is paired with 1,536 MB of GDDR5 VRAM. Its 854 MHz memory clock and 384 bit interface gives it a bandwidth of 164 Gb/s. This impacts how much data it can store, and how fast it transfers the data to and from memory.

The GTX 590 is a dual slot graphics card, taking up 2 PCIe slots. It supports DVI, mini-DisplayPort display ports. This desktop card has a TDP of 365 W. NVIDIA recommends using a power supply of at least 750 W with this card. A power supply lower than this might result in system crashes and potentially damage your hardware.

The GeForce GTX 590 has the 185th highest 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 540 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 8.74% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 9,166.5 score and $699 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 13.11. This is the 91st best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the GPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
ManufacturerAMDNVIDIA
ArchitectureGCN 5.0Fermi 2.0
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ3 2017Q1 2011
Launch Price (MSRP)$399$699
Production StatusActiveEnd-of-life
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Gaming Performance

#

Select a game to compare FPS metrics

Display FPS for Tom Clancy's The Division 2
The Division 2
Display FPS for Dirt Rally 2.0
Dirt Rally 2.0
Display FPS for Anthem
Anthem
Display FPS for Far Cry New Dawn
Far Cry New Dawn
Display FPS for Metro Exodus
Metro Exodus
Display FPS for Apex Legends
Apex Legends
Display FPS for Just Cause 4
Just Cause 4
More games to choose from
More Games

FPS Benchmarks

This table showcases the average frame rate (FPS) achieved both GPUs in at various resolutions. Frame rate is a crucial indicator of how smoothly the GPU can run the game. A higher FPS generally translates to a smoother gameplay experience.

  • Frames Per Second
FPS data for Tom Clancy's The Division 2
The Division 2
Radeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
Low - 720p
163 FPS
--
Medium - 1080p
123 FPS
--
High - 1080p
95 FPS
--
Ultra - 1080p
75 FPS
--
QHD - 1440p
58 FPS
--
4K UHD - 2160p
30 FPS
--
FPS Source: Notebookcheck

Compare Frames Per Second (FPS)

The average frame rate (FPS) in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, higher FPS results in a smoother gameplay experience.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX Vega 56 orGeForce GTX 590

Compare Cost Per Frame

The average cost per frame in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. Generally, a lower cost per frame implies better value for your money.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX Vega 56 orGeForce GTX 590

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Radeon RX Vega 56217% better
29,08628% of 104,937
GeForce GTX 590
9,166.59% of 104,937

The Radeon RX Vega 56 has 217% better performance than the GeForce GTX 590 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

The Radeon RX Vega 56 is ranked 81st with a score of 29,086, and the GeForce GTX 590 is ranked 185th with a score of 9,166.5.

Performance per dollar
Radeon RX Vega 56456% better
72.945% of 161.45
GeForce GTX 590
13.118% of 161.45

The Radeon RX Vega 56 has 456% better value for the money than the GeForce GTX 590 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

The Radeon RX Vega 56 is ranked 42nd with a performance per dollar of 72.9, and the GeForce GTX 590 is ranked 91st with a performance per dollar of 13.11.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX Vega 56 or
GPUBenchmark Performance
GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER29,636.5+2%
GeForce GTX 108029,263+1%
Radeon RX Vega 5629,086
GeForce RTX 306028,375-2%
GeForce GTX 1070 Ti27,503-5%
GeForce GTX 68010,216.5-65%
GeForce GTX 1050 Ti9,453-67%
GeForce GTX 5909,166.5-68%
GeForce GTX 10508,571-71%
Radeon R7 3708,518.5-71%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX Vega 56 or

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both GPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
3DMark Time Spy Graphics
6,482
--
3DMark Time Spy Score
6,746
--
3DMark Cloud Gate Graphics
125,359
--
3DMark Fire Strike Standard Graphics
20,759
--
3DMark 11 Performance Score
22,937
(+184.67%)
8,057.5
PassMark G3D Mark
13,262
(+296.95%)
3,341
PassMark G2D Mark
776
(+97.96%)
392
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

#

Graphics Processor

General information about the graphics processing unit like their architecture, manufacturing process size, and transistor count. Newer GPU architectures generally bring efficiency improvements and may introduce technologies that enhance graphical capabilities.

SpecRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
CodenameVega 10GF110
ArchitectureGCN 5.0Fermi 2.0
Process Size14 nm40 nm
Transistors12,500 million3,000 million

Memory Details

Memory specifications like their capacity, bandwidth, and clock speeds. GPU memory stores graphics data like frames, textures, and shadows which helps display rendered images. These specs are crucial for graphics-intense applications like gaming and 3D modeling.

SpecRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
Memory Size8 GB1,536 MB
Memory TypeHBM2GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth409.6 Gb/s164 Gb/s
Memory Clock800 MHz854 MHz
Memory Interface2,048 bit384 bit
L1 Cache16 KB64 KB
L2 Cache4 MB768 KB

Board Compatibility

Compatibility information like their slot size, bus interface, power consumption, and display support. These specs are useful for verifying compatibility with your motherboard, power supply, and monitor.

SpecRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
Slots2 slots2 slots
Bus InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 2.0 x16
Thermal Design Power (TDP)210 W365 W
Suggested PSU550 W750 W
Power Connectors2x 8-pin2x 8-pin
OutputsHDMI 2.0b, DisplayPort 1.4aDVI, mini-DisplayPort

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can process graphics. Each type of core or component serves a specific computational purpose.

SpecRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
Stream Processors (SP)3,584--
CUDA Cores--512
Compute Units (CU)56--
Stream Multiprocessors (SM)--16
Texture Mapping Units (TMU)22464
Render Output Units (ROP)6448
Core Clock Speed1,156 MHz607 MHz
Core Clock Speed (Boost)1,471 MHz--

Theoretical Performance

Theoretical performance numbers derived from the raw specifications of the different components like core count and clock speeds. While these provide a glimpse into peak processing power, they do not represent real-world performance.

SpecRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
Pixel Fill Rate94.14 GPixel/s19.46 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate329.5 GTexel/s38.91 GTexel/s
FP32 Performance10.54 TFLOPS1,244 GFLOPS
FP64 Performance659 GFLOPS155.5 GFLOPS

API Support

Graphics API versions supported by these graphics cards. APIs evolve over time, introducing new features and functionalities. Older GPUs may not support recent versions.

SpecRadeon RX Vega 56GeForce GTX 590
DirectX12 (12_1)12 (11_0)
OpenCL2.11.1
OpenGL4.64.6
Shader Model6.75.1

Check out these comparisons for similar GPUs:

Looking for alternatives? Check out these similar GPUs:

* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark and MSRP.