AMD Radeon RX 6500 XT vs AMD Radeon R9 290X
The Radeon RX 6500 XT has 42% better performance than the Radeon R9 290X for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
The Radeon RX 6500 XT has 292% better value for the money than the Radeon R9 290X for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
Summary
About the AMD Radeon RX 6500 XT GPU
The Radeon RX 6500 XT is a desktop graphics card by AMD. It launched in Q1 2022 with a suggested retail price of $199. Its Navi 24 chip that powers the GPU uses the RDNA 2.0 architecture and is fabricated on the 6 nm process.
This GPU is paired with 4 GB of GDDR6 VRAM. Its 2,248 MHz memory clock and 64 bit interface gives it a bandwidth of 143.9 Gb/s. This impacts how much data it can store, and how fast it transfers the data to and from memory.
The RX 6500 XT is a dual slot graphics card, taking up 2 PCIe slots. It supports HDMI 2.1, DisplayPort 1.4a display ports. This desktop card has a TDP of 107 W. AMD recommends using a power supply of at least 300 W with this card. A power supply lower than this might result in system crashes and potentially damage your hardware.
The Radeon RX 6500 XT has the 102nd highest 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 540 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 21.87% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 22,954 score and $199 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 115.35. This is the 9th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
About the AMD Radeon R9 290X GPU
The Radeon R9 290X is an end-of-life desktop graphics card by AMD. It launched in Q4 2013 with a suggested retail price of $549. Its Hawaii chip that powers the GPU uses the GCN 2.0 architecture and is fabricated on the 28 nm process.
This GPU is paired with 4 GB of GDDR5 VRAM. Its 1,250 MHz memory clock and 512 bit interface gives it a bandwidth of 320 Gb/s. This impacts how much data it can store, and how fast it transfers the data to and from memory.
The R9 290X is a dual slot graphics card, taking up 2 PCIe slots. It supports DVI, HDMI 1.4a, DisplayPort 1.2 display ports. This desktop card has a TDP of 290 W. AMD recommends using a power supply of at least 600 W with this card. A power supply lower than this might result in system crashes and potentially damage your hardware.
The Radeon R9 290X has the 135th highest 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 540 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 15.41% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 16,167.5 score and $549 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 29.45. This is the 78th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
General Info
General overview of the GPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.
| Info | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | AMD |
| Architecture | RDNA 2.0 | GCN 2.0 |
| Market Segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Release Date | Q1 2022 | Q4 2013 |
| Launch Price (MSRP) | $199 | $549 |
| Production Status | Active | End-of-life |
| Shop | Check Price | Check Price |
Gaming Performance
Select a game to compare FPS metrics
FPS Benchmarks
This table showcases the average frame rate (FPS) achieved both GPUs in at various resolutions. Frame rate is a crucial indicator of how smoothly the GPU can run the game. A higher FPS generally translates to a smoother gameplay experience.
- Frames Per Second
F1 24 | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Low - 1080p | 86 FPS | -- |
| Medium - 1080p | 57 FPS | -- |
| High - 1080p | 37 FPS | -- |
| Ultra - 1080p | 10 FPS | -- |
| QHD - 1440p | 7 FPS | -- |
| 4K UHD - 2160p | -- | -- |
Compare Frames Per Second (FPS)
The average frame rate (FPS) in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, higher FPS results in a smoother gameplay experience.
| GPU | Frames Per Second | |
|---|---|---|
| Arc A770 | 42 | +518% |
| Arc A750 | 37.1 | +446% |
| GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER | 34.8 | +412% |
| GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER | 28.8 | +324% |
| Radeon RX 6600 | 20.1 | +196% |
| Radeon RX 6500 XT | 6.8 | |
Compare Cost Per Frame
The average cost per frame in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. Generally, a lower cost per frame implies better value for your money.
| GPU | Cost Per Frame | |
|---|---|---|
| Arc A750 | 7.79 | -73% |
| Arc A770 | 7.83 | -73% |
| GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER | 13.85 | -53% |
| GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER | 14.34 | -51% |
| Radeon RX 6600 | 16.37 | -44% |
| Radeon RX 6500 XT | 29.26 | |
Benchmark Performance
The Radeon RX 6500 XT has 42% better performance than the Radeon R9 290X for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
The Radeon RX 6500 XT is ranked 102nd with a score of 22,954, and the Radeon R9 290X is ranked 135th with a score of 16,167.5.
The Radeon RX 6500 XT has 292% better value for the money than the Radeon R9 290X for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
The Radeon RX 6500 XT is ranked 9th with a performance per dollar of 115.35, and the Radeon R9 290X is ranked 78th with a performance per dollar of 29.45.
Relative Performance
The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.
| GPU | Benchmark Performance | |
|---|---|---|
| Radeon RX 590 | 23,362.5 | +2% |
| GeForce GTX 980 Ti | 23,057 | +0% |
| Radeon RX 6500 XT | 22,954 | |
| GeForce GTX 1660 Ti | 22,891.5 | -0% |
| GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER | 21,982 | -4% |
| GeForce GTX 1060 (6 GB) | 17,401 | -24% |
| Radeon R9 Nano | 17,282 | -25% |
| Radeon R9 290X | 16,167.5 | -30% |
| GeForce GTX 970 | 16,033 | -30% |
| GeForce GTX 780 Ti | 15,619 | -32% |
Relative Value For Money
The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.
| GPU | Performance Per Dollar | |
|---|---|---|
| Arc A770 | 125.54 | +9% |
| Radeon RX 5500 XT | 115.38 | +0% |
| Radeon RX 6500 XT | 115.35 | |
| GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER | 114.58 | -1% |
| Radeon RX 570 | 112.23 | -3% |
| GeForce GTX 760 | 31.98 | -72% |
| Radeon R9 FURY | 31.95 | -72% |
| Radeon R9 290X | 29.45 | -74% |
| GeForce GTX 660 Ti | 28.14 | -76% |
| Radeon R9 Nano | 26.63 | -77% |
Benchmark Scores
This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both GPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.
- Popular
| Benchmark | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| 3DMark Time Spy Graphics | 4,967 (+24.08%) | 4,003 |
| 3DMark Time Spy Score | 5,536 (+34.56%) | 4,114 |
| 3DMark Cloud Gate Graphics | 91,909 (+24.22%) | 73,987 |
| 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Graphics | 15,712 (+34.1%) | 11,717 |
| 3DMark Night Raid Graphics | 64,682 | -- |
| 3DMark 11 Performance Score | 22,899 (+70.7%) | 13,415 |
| Cinebench R15 OpenGL 64 Bit | -- | 142 |
| PassMark G3D Mark | 9,535 (+10.38%) | 8,638 |
| PassMark G2D Mark | 816 (+5.84%) | 771 |
| Unigine Heaven 3.0 DirectX 11 | -- | 140 |
| Unigine Heaven 3.0 OpenGL | -- | 111 |
Technical Specs
Graphics Processor
General information about the graphics processing unit like their architecture, manufacturing process size, and transistor count. Newer GPU architectures generally bring efficiency improvements and may introduce technologies that enhance graphical capabilities.
| Spec | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Codename | Navi 24 | Hawaii |
| Architecture | RDNA 2.0 | GCN 2.0 |
| Process Size | 6 nm | 28 nm |
| Transistors | 5,400 million | 6,200 million |
Memory Details
Memory specifications like their capacity, bandwidth, and clock speeds. GPU memory stores graphics data like frames, textures, and shadows which helps display rendered images. These specs are crucial for graphics-intense applications like gaming and 3D modeling.
| Spec | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Memory Size | 4 GB | 4 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 143.9 Gb/s | 320 Gb/s |
| Memory Clock | 2,248 MHz | 1,250 MHz |
| Memory Interface | 64 bit | 512 bit |
| L1 Cache | 128 KB | 16 KB |
| L2 Cache | 1,024 KB | 1,024 KB |
Board Compatibility
Compatibility information like their slot size, bus interface, power consumption, and display support. These specs are useful for verifying compatibility with your motherboard, power supply, and monitor.
| Spec | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Slots | 2 slots | 2 slots |
| Bus Interface | PCIe 4.0 x4 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 107 W | 290 W |
| Suggested PSU | 300 W | 600 W |
| Power Connectors | 1x 6-pin | 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin |
| Outputs | HDMI 2.1, DisplayPort 1.4a | DVI, HDMI 1.4a, DisplayPort 1.2 |
Cores & Clock Speeds
Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can process graphics. Each type of core or component serves a specific computational purpose.
| Spec | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Stream Processors (SP) | 1,024 | 2,816 |
| Compute Units (CU) | 16 | 44 |
| Texture Mapping Units (TMU) | 64 | 176 |
| Render Output Units (ROP) | 32 | 64 |
| Ray Tracing Cores | 16 | -- |
| Core Clock Speed | 2,310 MHz | 1,000 MHz |
| Core Clock Speed (Boost) | 2,815 MHz | -- |
Theoretical Performance
Theoretical performance numbers derived from the raw specifications of the different components like core count and clock speeds. While these provide a glimpse into peak processing power, they do not represent real-world performance.
| Spec | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel Fill Rate | 90.08 GPixel/s | 64 GPixel/s |
| Texture Fill Rate | 180.2 GTexel/s | 176 GTexel/s |
| FP32 Performance | 5.77 TFLOPS | 5.63 TFLOPS |
| FP64 Performance | 360.3 GFLOPS | 704 GFLOPS |
API Support
Graphics API versions supported by these graphics cards. APIs evolve over time, introducing new features and functionalities. Older GPUs may not support recent versions.
| Spec | Radeon RX 6500 XT | Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 (12_0) |
| OpenCL | 2.2 | 2.1 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Shader Model | 6.7 | 6.5 |
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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark and MSRP.