Contents:HighlightsSummaryGaming PerformanceBenchmark PerformanceTechnical SpecsRelated ComparisonsRelated GPUs
Performance
Radeon RX 590
23,362.522% of 104,598
Radeon RX 7900 XTX257% better
83,32280% of 104,598
The Radeon RX 7900 XTX has 257% better performance than the Radeon RX 590 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
Performance per dollar
Radeon RX 5900% better
83.7452% of 161.45
Radeon RX 7900 XTX
83.4152% of 161.45
The Radeon RX 590 has 0% better value for the money than the Radeon RX 7900 XTX for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
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Summary
#
About the AMD Radeon RX 590 GPU
The AMD Radeon RX 590 is a desktop graphics card that launched in Q4 2018 with a MSRP of $279. It is built on the GCN 4.0 GPU microarchitecture (codename Polaris 30) and is manufactured on a 12 nm process.
Memory
The RX 590 has 8 GB of GDDR5 memory, with a 2,000 MHz memory clock and a 256 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 256 Gb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The RX 590 includes 2,304 stream processors (SPs), the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 1,469 MHz and can dynamically boost its clock speed up to 1,545 MHz. Complementing the processing units are 144 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 32 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing.
Compatibility & Power Consumption
The RX 590 occupies 2 PCIe expansion slots. It supports HDMI 2.0b, DisplayPort 1.4a display connections. AMD recommends a power supply of at least 450 W to handle the GPU's thermal design power (TDP) of 175 W.
Benchmark Performance & Value
The RX 590 has the 100th best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 543 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 22.34% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 23,362.5 score and $279 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 83.74. This is the 32nd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
About the AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX GPU
The AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX is a desktop graphics card that launched in Q4 2022 with a MSRP of $999. It is built on the RDNA 3.0 GPU microarchitecture (codename Navi 31) and is manufactured on a 5 nm process.
Memory
The RX 7900 XTX has 24 GB of GDDR6 memory, with a 2,500 MHz memory clock and a 384 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 960 Gb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The RX 7900 XTX includes 6,144 stream processors (SPs), the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 1,929 MHz and can dynamically boost its clock speed up to 2,498 MHz. It usually operates at 2,365 MHz during typical gaming workloads. Complementing the processing units are 384 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 192 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing. Additionally, the GPU features 192 AI accelerators optimized for AI workloads and 96 ray accelerators dedicated to real-time ray tracing calculations.
Compatibility & Power Consumption
The RX 7900 XTX occupies 2 PCIe expansion slots. It supports HDMI 2.1a, DisplayPort 2.1, USB Type-C display connections. AMD recommends a power supply of at least 750 W to handle the GPU's thermal design power (TDP) of 355 W.
Benchmark Performance & Value
The RX 7900 XTX has the 4th best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 543 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 79.66% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 83,322 score and $999 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 83.41. This is the 33rd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
General Info
General overview of the GPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.
| Info | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | AMD |
| Architecture | GCN 4.0 | RDNA 3.0 |
| Market Segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Release Date | Q4 2018 | Q4 2022 |
| Launch Price (MSRP) | $279 | $999 |
| Production Status | Active | Active |
| Shop | Check Price | Check Price |
Gaming Performance
#
Select a game to compare FPS metrics
Black Myth: Wukong
Once Human
The First Descendant
F1 24
Senua's Saga Hellblade 2
Ghost of Tsushima
Dragon's Dogma 2
FPS Benchmarks
This table showcases the average frame rate (FPS) achieved both GPUs in at various resolutions. Frame rate is a crucial indicator of how smoothly the GPU can run the game. A higher FPS generally translates to a smoother gameplay experience.
- Frames Per Second
Black Myth: Wukong | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Low - 1080p | -- | 212 FPS |
| Medium - 1080p | -- | 155 FPS |
| High - 1080p | -- | 119 FPS |
| Ultra - 1080p | -- | 68 FPS |
| QHD - 1440p | -- | 53 FPS |
| 4K UHD - 2160p | -- | 32 FPS |
FPS Source: Notebookcheck
Compare Frames Per Second (FPS)
The average frame rate (FPS) in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, higher FPS results in a smoother gameplay experience.
Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX 590 orRadeon RX 7900 XTX
| GPU | Frames Per Second | |
|---|---|---|
| Radeon RX 7900 XTX | 32 | |
| GeForce RTX 3090 | 22 | -31% |
| GeForce RTX 3060 Ti | 13 | -59% |
Compare Cost Per Frame
The average cost per frame in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. Generally, a lower cost per frame implies better value for your money.
Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX 590 orRadeon RX 7900 XTX
| GPU | Cost Per Frame | |
|---|---|---|
| GeForce RTX 3060 Ti | 30.69 | -2% |
| Radeon RX 7900 XTX | 31.22 | |
| GeForce RTX 3090 | 68.14 | +118% |
Benchmark Performance
#
Performance
Radeon RX 590
23,362.522% of 104,598
Radeon RX 7900 XTX257% better
83,32280% of 104,598
The Radeon RX 7900 XTX has 257% better performance than the Radeon RX 590 for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
The Radeon RX 590 is ranked 100th with a score of 23,362.5, and the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is ranked 4th with a score of 83,322.
Performance per dollar
Radeon RX 5900% better
83.7452% of 161.45
Radeon RX 7900 XTX
83.4152% of 161.45
The Radeon RX 590 has 0% better value for the money than the Radeon RX 7900 XTX for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.
The Radeon RX 590 is ranked 32nd with a performance per dollar of 83.74, and the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is ranked 33rd with a performance per dollar of 83.41.
Relative Performance
The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.
Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX 590 or
| GPU | Benchmark Performance | |
|---|---|---|
| GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER | 87,055 | +273% |
| GeForce RTX 4080 | 86,267 | +269% |
| Radeon RX 7900 XTX | 83,322 | +257% |
| Radeon RX 7900 XT | 75,896 | +225% |
| GeForce RTX 4070 Ti | 75,612 | +224% |
| GeForce RTX 2060 | 27,162.5 | +16% |
| GeForce GTX 1070 | 24,652 | +6% |
| Radeon RX 590 | 23,362.5 | |
| GeForce GTX 980 Ti | 23,057 | -1% |
| Radeon RX 6500 XT | 22,954 | -2% |
Relative Value For Money
The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.
Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon RX 590 or
| GPU | Performance Per Dollar | |
|---|---|---|
| Radeon RX 5700 XT | 89.78 | +7% |
| GeForce RTX 3060 | 86.25 | +3% |
| GeForce RTX 3070 | 86.18 | +3% |
| Radeon RX 7900 XT | 84.42 | +1% |
| Radeon RX 590 | 83.74 | |
| Radeon RX 7900 XTX | 83.41 | -0% |
| GeForce RTX 3070 Ti | 83.07 | -1% |
| GeForce GTX 1660 Ti | 82.05 | -2% |
| Radeon RX 6800 XT | 80.19 | -4% |
| Radeon RX 480 | 78.25 | -7% |
Benchmark Scores
This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both GPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.
- Popular
| Benchmark | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| 3DMark Time Spy Graphics | 4,871.5 | 30,952 (+535.37%) |
| 3DMark Time Spy Score | 5,271 | 28,337 (+437.6%) |
| 3DMark Cloud Gate Graphics | 86,825 | 211,480 (+143.57%) |
| 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Graphics | 16,813.5 | 64,679.5 (+284.69%) |
| 3DMark Night Raid Graphics | 62,469 | 244,278 (+291.04%) |
| 3DMark 11 Performance Score | 20,421.5 | 56,505 (+176.69%) |
| PassMark G3D Mark | 9,388 | 31,005 (+230.26%) |
| PassMark G2D Mark | 796 | 1,247 (+56.66%) |
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck
Technical Specs
#
Graphics Processor
General information about the graphics processing unit like their architecture, manufacturing process size, and transistor count. Newer GPU architectures generally bring efficiency improvements and may introduce technologies that enhance graphical capabilities.
| Spec | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Codename | Polaris 30 | Navi 31 |
| Architecture | GCN 4.0 | RDNA 3.0 |
| Process Size | 12 nm | 5 nm |
| Transistors | 5,700 million | 57,700 million |
Memory Details
Memory specifications like their capacity, bandwidth, and clock speeds. GPU memory stores graphics data like frames, textures, and shadows which helps display rendered images. These specs are crucial for graphics-intense applications like gaming and 3D modeling.
| Spec | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Memory Size | 8 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 256 Gb/s | 960 Gb/s |
| Memory Clock | 2,000 MHz | 2,500 MHz |
| Memory Interface | 256 bit | 384 bit |
| L1 Cache | 16 KB | 256 KB |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB | 6 MB |
Board Compatibility
Compatibility information like their slot size, bus interface, power consumption, and display support. These specs are useful for verifying compatibility with your motherboard, power supply, and monitor.
| Spec | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Slots | 2 slots | 2 slots |
| Bus Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 175 W | 355 W |
| Suggested PSU | 450 W | 750 W |
| Power Connectors | 1x 8-pin | 2x 8-pin |
| Outputs | HDMI 2.0b, DisplayPort 1.4a | HDMI 2.1a, DisplayPort 2.1, USB Type-C |
Cores & Clock Speeds
Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can process graphics. Each type of core or component serves a specific computational purpose.
| Spec | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Stream Processors (SP) | 2,304 | 6,144 |
| Compute Units (CU) | 36 | 96 |
| Texture Mapping Units (TMU) | 144 | 384 |
| Render Output Units (ROP) | 32 | 192 |
| AI Accelerators | -- | 192 |
| Ray Accelerators | -- | 96 |
| Core Clock Speed | 1,469 MHz | 1,929 MHz |
| Core Clock Speed (Boost) | 1,545 MHz | 2,498 MHz |
| Core Clock Speed (Game) | -- | 2,365 MHz |
Theoretical Performance
Theoretical performance numbers derived from the raw specifications of the different components like core count and clock speeds. While these provide a glimpse into peak processing power, they do not represent real-world performance.
| Spec | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel Fill Rate | 49.44 GPixel/s | 479.6 GPixel/s |
| Texture Fill Rate | 222.5 GTexel/s | 959.2 GTexel/s |
| FP32 Performance | 7.12 TFLOPS | 61.39 TFLOPS |
| FP64 Performance | 445 GFLOPS | 1.92 TFLOPS |
API Support
Graphics API versions supported by these graphics cards. APIs evolve over time, introducing new features and functionalities. Older GPUs may not support recent versions.
| Spec | Radeon RX 590 | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 (12_0) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| OpenCL | 2.1 | 2.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Shader Model | 6.7 | 6.8 |
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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark and MSRP.