AMD Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) vs AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX

VS
Performance
Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)
6,1946% of 104,598
Radeon RX 7900 XTX1,245% better
83,32280% of 104,598

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX has 1,245% better performance than the Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)
17.7511% of 161.45
Radeon RX 7900 XTX370% better
83.4152% of 161.45

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX has 370% better value for the money than the Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

Shop Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)
Shop Radeon RX 7900 XTX
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Summary

#

About the AMD Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) GPU

The AMD Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) is an end-of-life desktop graphics card that released in Q1 2012 with a MSRP of $349. It is built on the GCN 1.0 GPU microarchitecture (codename Pitcairn) and is manufactured on a 28 nm process.

Memory

The HD 7870 has 2 GB of GDDR5 memory, with a 1,200 MHz memory clock and a 256 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 153.6 Gb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The HD 7870 includes 1,280 stream processors (SPs), the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 1,000 MHz. Complementing the processing units are 80 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 32 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing.

Compatibility & Power Consumption

The HD 7870 occupies 2 PCIe expansion slots. It supports DVI, HDMI 1.4a, mini-DisplayPort 1.2 display connections. AMD recommends a power supply of at least 450 W to handle the GPU's thermal design power (TDP) of 175 W.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The HD 7870 has the 226th best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 543 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 5.92% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 6,194 score and $349 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 17.75. This is the 90th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

About the AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX GPU

The AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX is a desktop graphics card that launched in Q4 2022 with a MSRP of $999. It is built on the RDNA 3.0 GPU microarchitecture (codename Navi 31) and is manufactured on a 5 nm process.

Memory

The RX 7900 XTX has 24 GB of GDDR6 memory, with a 2,500 MHz memory clock and a 384 bit interface. This gives it a memory bandwidth of 960 Gb/s, which affects how fast it can transfer data to and from memory. GPU memory stores temporary data that helps the GPU with complex math and graphics operations. More memory is generally better, as not having enough can cause performance bottlenecks.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The RX 7900 XTX includes 6,144 stream processors (SPs), the processing units for handling parallel computing tasks. The GPU operates at a core clock speed of 1,929 MHz and can dynamically boost its clock speed up to 2,498 MHz. It usually operates at 2,365 MHz during typical gaming workloads. Complementing the processing units are 384 texture mapping units (TMUs) for efficient texture filtering and 192 render output units (ROPs) for pixel processing. Additionally, the GPU features 192 AI accelerators optimized for AI workloads and 96 ray accelerators dedicated to real-time ray tracing calculations.

Compatibility & Power Consumption

The RX 7900 XTX occupies 2 PCIe expansion slots. It supports HDMI 2.1a, DisplayPort 2.1, USB Type-C display connections. AMD recommends a power supply of at least 750 W to handle the GPU's thermal design power (TDP) of 355 W.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The RX 7900 XTX has the 4th best 3DMark 11 Performance GPU score among the 543 benchmarked GPUs in our database. It achieves 79.66% of the performance of the best benchmarked GPU, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090. Its 83,322 score and $999 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 83.41. This is the 33rd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the GPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
ManufacturerAMDAMD
ArchitectureGCN 1.0RDNA 3.0
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ1 2012Q4 2022
Launch Price (MSRP)$349$999
Production StatusEnd-of-lifeActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Gaming Performance

#

Select a game to compare FPS metrics

Display FPS for Black Myth: Wukong
Black Myth: Wukong
Display FPS for Once Human
Once Human
Display FPS for The First Descendant
The First Descendant
Display FPS for F1 24
F1 24
Display FPS for Senua's Saga Hellblade 2
Senua's Saga Hellblade 2
Display FPS for Ghost of Tsushima
Ghost of Tsushima
Display FPS for Dragon's Dogma 2
Dragon's Dogma 2

FPS Benchmarks

This table showcases the average frame rate (FPS) achieved both GPUs in at various resolutions. Frame rate is a crucial indicator of how smoothly the GPU can run the game. A higher FPS generally translates to a smoother gameplay experience.

  • Frames Per Second
FPS data for Black Myth: Wukong
Black Myth: Wukong
Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Low - 1080p
--
212 FPS
Medium - 1080p
--
155 FPS
High - 1080p
--
119 FPS
Ultra - 1080p
--
68 FPS
QHD - 1440p
--
53 FPS
4K UHD - 2160p
--
32 FPS
FPS Source: Notebookcheck

Compare Frames Per Second (FPS)

The average frame rate (FPS) in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, higher FPS results in a smoother gameplay experience.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) orRadeon RX 7900 XTX
GPUFrames Per Second
Radeon RX 7900 XTX32
GeForce RTX 309022-31%
GeForce RTX 3060 Ti13-59%

Compare Cost Per Frame

The average cost per frame in can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. Generally, a lower cost per frame implies better value for your money.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) orRadeon RX 7900 XTX
GPUCost Per Frame
GeForce RTX 3060 Ti30.69-2%
Radeon RX 7900 XTX31.22
GeForce RTX 309068.14+118%

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)
6,1946% of 104,598
Radeon RX 7900 XTX1,245% better
83,32280% of 104,598

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX has 1,245% better performance than the Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

The Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) is ranked 226th with a score of 6,194, and the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is ranked 4th with a score of 83,322.

Performance per dollar
Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)
17.7511% of 161.45
Radeon RX 7900 XTX370% better
83.4152% of 161.45

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX has 370% better value for the money than the Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) for the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark.

The Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) is ranked 90th with a performance per dollar of 17.75, and the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is ranked 33rd with a performance per dollar of 83.41.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) or
GPUBenchmark Performance
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER87,055+1,305%
GeForce RTX 408086,267+1,293%
Radeon RX 7900 XTX83,322+1,245%
Radeon RX 7900 XT75,896+1,125%
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti75,612+1,121%
GeForce GTX 7607,962+29%
Radeon HD 79707,770+25%
Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)6,194
GeForce GTX 750 Ti5,378-13%
GeForce GTX 4805,014-19%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar GPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline GPU:Radeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition) or

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both GPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful GPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
3DMark Time Spy Graphics
--
30,952
3DMark Time Spy Score
--
28,337
3DMark Cloud Gate Graphics
--
211,480
3DMark Fire Strike Standard Graphics
--
64,679.5
3DMark Night Raid Graphics
--
244,278
3DMark 11 Performance Score
6,190
56,505
(+812.84%)
Cinebench R15 OpenGL 64 Bit
120.1
--
PassMark G3D Mark
4,634
31,005
(+569.08%)
PassMark G2D Mark
586
1,247
(+112.8%)
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

#

Graphics Processor

General information about the graphics processing unit like their architecture, manufacturing process size, and transistor count. Newer GPU architectures generally bring efficiency improvements and may introduce technologies that enhance graphical capabilities.

SpecRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
CodenamePitcairnNavi 31
ArchitectureGCN 1.0RDNA 3.0
Process Size28 nm5 nm
Transistors2,800 million57,700 million

Memory Details

Memory specifications like their capacity, bandwidth, and clock speeds. GPU memory stores graphics data like frames, textures, and shadows which helps display rendered images. These specs are crucial for graphics-intense applications like gaming and 3D modeling.

SpecRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Memory Size2 GB24 GB
Memory TypeGDDR5GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth153.6 Gb/s960 Gb/s
Memory Clock1,200 MHz2,500 MHz
Memory Interface256 bit384 bit
L1 Cache16 KB256 KB
L2 Cache512 KB6 MB

Board Compatibility

Compatibility information like their slot size, bus interface, power consumption, and display support. These specs are useful for verifying compatibility with your motherboard, power supply, and monitor.

SpecRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Slots2 slots2 slots
Bus InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x16
Thermal Design Power (TDP)175 W355 W
Suggested PSU450 W750 W
Power Connectors2x 6-pin2x 8-pin
OutputsDVI, HDMI 1.4a, mini-DisplayPort 1.2HDMI 2.1a, DisplayPort 2.1, USB Type-C

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can process graphics. Each type of core or component serves a specific computational purpose.

SpecRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Stream Processors (SP)1,2806,144
Compute Units (CU)2096
Texture Mapping Units (TMU)80384
Render Output Units (ROP)32192
AI Accelerators--192
Ray Accelerators--96
Core Clock Speed1,000 MHz1,929 MHz
Core Clock Speed (Boost)--2,498 MHz
Core Clock Speed (Game)--2,365 MHz

Theoretical Performance

Theoretical performance numbers derived from the raw specifications of the different components like core count and clock speeds. While these provide a glimpse into peak processing power, they do not represent real-world performance.

SpecRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Pixel Fill Rate32 GPixel/s479.6 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate80 GTexel/s959.2 GTexel/s
FP32 Performance2.56 TFLOPS61.39 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance160 GFLOPS1.92 TFLOPS

API Support

Graphics API versions supported by these graphics cards. APIs evolve over time, introducing new features and functionalities. Older GPUs may not support recent versions.

SpecRadeon HD 7870 (GHz Edition)Radeon RX 7900 XTX
DirectX12 (11_1)12 Ultimate (12_2)
OpenCL2.1 (1.2)2.2
OpenGL4.64.6
Shader Model6.5 (5.1)6.8

Check out these comparisons for similar GPUs:

Looking for alternatives? Check out these similar GPUs:

* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance GPU benchmark and MSRP.