AMD Ryzen 9 3900X

VS
Performance
18,93251% of 36,991

The Ryzen 9 3900X has 51% of the performance compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark: AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D.

Performance per dollar
37.9431% of 121.53

The Ryzen 9 3900X has 31% of the performance per dollar compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark: Intel Core i5-13400F.

Specs at a glance
Cores / Threads12 / 24
Memory SupportDDR4
Clock3.8 GHz / 4.6 GHz
Release DateQ3 2019
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Summary

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About the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X CPU

The AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a 12-core (24-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q3 2019 with a suggested retail price of $499. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 9 lineup, which is based on the Zen 2 microarchitecture. The 3900X is compatible with AMD Socket AM4 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 7 nm manufacturing process.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 9 3900X supports DDR4 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 9 3900X has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 512 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 64 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 9 3900X features 12 total cores which can process 24 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.8 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.6 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 9 3900X does not include an integrated graphics solution. A dedicated graphics card will be required if you require a monitor with your computer.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Ryzen 9 3900X has the 80th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 51.18% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 18,932 score and $499 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 37.94. This is the 86th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoValue
ManufacturerAMD
SeriesRyzen 9
Market SegmentDesktop
Release DateQ3 2019
Launch Price (MSRP)$499
Production StatusActive
ShopCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

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Performance
18,93251% of 36,991

The Ryzen 9 3900X has 51% of the performance compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark: AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D.

The Ryzen 9 3900X is ranked 80th with a score of 18,932.

Performance per dollar
37.9431% of 121.53

The Ryzen 9 3900X has 31% of the performance per dollar compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark: Intel Core i5-13400F.

The Ryzen 9 3900X is ranked 86th with a performance per dollar of 37.94.

Relative Performance

Ryzen 9 3900X's average score in the benchmark can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, more powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

CPUBenchmark Performance
Core i9-10980XE20,452+8%
Ryzen 7 5700X20,010+6%
Ryzen 5 5600X19,649+4%
Core i5-12400F19,436+3%
Core i9-9980XE19,237+2%
Ryzen 9 3900X18,932
Ryzen 7 3800XT18,905-0%
Core i9-9900KS18,694-1%
Ryzen 7 3700X18,283.5-3%
Core i7-1170018,083-4%

Relative Value For Money

Ryzen 9 3900X's average performance per dollar in the benchmark can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score generally implies better value for your moeny.

CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Core i7-8700K41.13+8%
Core i9-10900K40.1+6%
Core i9-11900K38.33+1%
Ryzen 9 5900X38.33+1%
Core i7-9700K38.07+0%
Ryzen 9 3900X37.94
Core i9-9900KS36.44-4%
Core i9-9900K35.38-7%
Ryzen 9 390033.67-11%
Core i9-11900KB33.03-13%

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the Ryzen 9 3900X's average performance scores across industry-standard CPU benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkValue
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
18,932
3DMark Time Spy CPU
11,923
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
3,049
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
207
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
9,950
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
1,710
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
32,647
CPU Mark Single-Thread
2,706
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecValue
ManufacturerAMD
FoundryTSMC
Process Size7 nm
Transistors7,600 million

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecValue
SeriesRyzen 9
MicroarchitectureZen 2
CodenameMatisse
Memory SupportDDR4
Memory ChannelsDual-channel
ECC MemoryNo

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecValue
Cores12
Threads24
Clock Speed3.8 GHz
Turbo Clock4.6 GHz
Base Clock100 MHz
Multiplier38.0x
Multiplier UnlockedYes

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecValue
L1 Cache64 KB
L2 Cache512 KB
L3 Cache64 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecValue
SocketAMD Socket AM4
PCI ExpressPCIe 4.0 x24
Thermal Design Power (TDP)105 W
Package Power Tracking (PPT)142 W
Tcase Max95 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled cooler, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecValue
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2

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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.