Intel Core i7-4790 vs AMD Ryzen 5 5600G

VS
Performance
Core i7-4790
9,13325% of 36,991
Ryzen 5 5600G81% better
16,53845% of 36,991

The Ryzen 5 5600G has 81% better performance than the Core i7-4790 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Core i7-4790
29.2724% of 121.53
Ryzen 5 5600G118% better
63.8553% of 121.53

The Ryzen 5 5600G has 118% better value for the money than the Core i7-4790 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Shop Core i7-4790
Shop Ryzen 5 5600G
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Summary

#

About the Intel Core i7-4790 CPU

The Intel Core i7-4790 is an end-of-life 4-core (8-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q2 2014 with a suggested retail price of $312. It is part of Intel's Core i7 lineup, which is based on the Haswell microarchitecture. The i7-4790 is compatible with Intel Socket 1150 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 22 nm manufacturing process. It features the Intel HD 4600 integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Core i7-4790 supports DDR3 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i7-4790 has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 256 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 8 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i7-4790 features 4 total cores which can process 8 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.6 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.0 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is locked, making it incapable of overclocking for pushing performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i7-4790 includes an integrated graphics solution called Intel HD 4600. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Core i7-4790 has the 273rd best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 24.69% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 9,133 score and $312 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 29.27. This is the 123rd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

About the AMD Ryzen 5 5600G CPU

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600G is a 6-core (12-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q2 2021 with a suggested retail price of $259. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 5 lineup, which is based on the Zen 3 microarchitecture. The 5600G is compatible with AMD Socket AM4 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 7 nm manufacturing process. It features the Radeon Vega 7 integrated graphics solution and is bundled with a Wraith Stealth cooler.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 5 5600G supports DDR4 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 5 5600G has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 512 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 16 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 5 5600G features 6 total cores which can process 12 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.9 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.4 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 5 5600G includes an integrated graphics solution called Radeon Vega 7. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Ryzen 5 5600G has the 111th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 44.71% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 16,538 score and $259 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 63.85. This is the 28th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
ManufacturerIntelAMD
SeriesCore i7Ryzen 5
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ2 2014Q2 2021
Launch Price (MSRP)$312$259
Production StatusEnd-of-lifeActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Core i7-4790
9,13325% of 36,991
Ryzen 5 5600G81% better
16,53845% of 36,991

The Ryzen 5 5600G has 81% better performance than the Core i7-4790 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Core i7-4790 is ranked 273rd with a score of 9,133, and the Ryzen 5 5600G is ranked 111th with a score of 16,538.

Performance per dollar
Core i7-4790
29.2724% of 121.53
Ryzen 5 5600G118% better
63.8553% of 121.53

The Ryzen 5 5600G has 118% better value for the money than the Core i7-4790 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Core i7-4790 is ranked 123rd with a performance per dollar of 29.27, and the Ryzen 5 5600G is ranked 28th with a performance per dollar of 63.85.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Core i7-4790 or
CPUBenchmark Performance
Core i9-9900K17,264+89%
Ryzen 9 390016,803+84%
Ryzen 5 5600G16,538+81%
Core i7-6950X16,403+80%
Core i5-11600K16,381+79%
Core i5-84009,453+4%
Core i7-3770K9,216.5+1%
Core i7-47909,133
Core i7-4770K8,804-4%
Core i3-9100F8,742-4%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Core i7-4790 or
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Ryzen 7 5700X66.92+129%
Ryzen 5 5600X65.72+124%
Ryzen 5 5600G63.85+118%
Core i5-11600K62.52+114%
Ryzen 5 260062.34+113%
Core i7-4790K31.1+6%
Core i7-3770K29.45+1%
Core i7-479029.27
Core i7-4790S27.7-5%
Ryzen 7 1800X27.62-6%

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
9,133
16,538
(+81.08%)
3DMark Time Spy CPU
--
8,016
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
765
1,724
(+125.36%)
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
158.5
228
(+43.85%)
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
3,894
7,723
(+98.33%)
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
1,243
1,939
(+55.99%)
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
7,268
19,892
(+173.69%)
CPU Mark Single-Thread
2,233
3,191
(+42.9%)
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

#

Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
ManufacturerIntelAMD
FoundryIntelTSMC
Process Size22 nm7 nm
Transistors1,400 million10,700 million

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
SeriesCore i7Ryzen 5
MicroarchitectureHaswellZen 3
CodenameHaswellCezanne
Memory SupportDDR3DDR4
Memory ChannelsDual-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryNoNo

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
Cores46
Threads812
Clock Speed3.6 GHz3.9 GHz
Turbo Clock4.0 GHz4.4 GHz
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier36.0x39.0x
Multiplier UnlockedNoYes

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
L1 Cache64 KB64 KB
L2 Cache256 KB512 KB
L3 Cache8 MB16 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
SocketIntel Socket 1150AMD Socket AM4
PCI ExpressPCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 3.0 x16
Thermal Design Power (TDP)84 W65 W
Tcase Max72 °C95 °C
TJ Max--95 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecCore i7-4790Ryzen 5 5600G
Bundled Cooler--Wraith Stealth
Integrated GraphicsIntel HD 4600Radeon Vega 7
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, HTT, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, FMA3, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, vPro, Boost 2.0MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2

Check out these comparisons for similar CPUs:

Looking for alternatives? Check out these similar CPUs:

* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.