Intel Core i7-12700K vs AMD Ryzen 5 7600

VS
Performance
Core i7-12700K5% better
24,94767% of 36,991
Ryzen 5 7600
23,85464% of 36,991

The Core i7-12700K has 5% better performance than the Ryzen 5 7600 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Core i7-12700K
6150% of 121.53
Ryzen 5 760071% better
104.1786% of 121.53

The Ryzen 5 7600 has 71% better value for the money than the Core i7-12700K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Shop Core i7-12700K
Shop Ryzen 5 7600
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Summary

#

About the Intel Core i7-12700K CPU

The Intel Core i7-12700K is a 12-core (20-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q4 2021 with a suggested retail price of $409. It is part of Intel's Core i7 lineup, which is based on the Alder Lake-S microarchitecture. The i7-12700K is compatible with Intel Socket 1700 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process. It features the UHD Graphics 770 integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Core i7-12700K supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i7-12700K has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1.25 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 25 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i7-12700K features 12 total cores which can process 20 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The 12 cores consist of 8 P-Cores and 4 E-Cores. P-Cores are designed for high-performance tasks and E-Cores are intended for efficiency and lighter tasks. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.6 GHz, and it can boost up to 5.0 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i7-12700K includes an integrated graphics solution called UHD Graphics 770. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Core i7-12700K has the 27th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 67.44% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 24,947 score and $409 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 61. This is the 32nd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

About the AMD Ryzen 5 7600 CPU

The AMD Ryzen 5 7600 is a 6-core (12-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2023 with a suggested retail price of $229. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 5 lineup, which is based on the Zen 4 microarchitecture. The 7600 is compatible with AMD Socket AM5 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm manufacturing process. It features the Radeon Graphics integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 5 7600 supports DDR5 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 5 7600 has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 32 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 5 7600 features 6 total cores which can process 12 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.8 GHz, and it can boost up to 5.1 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 5 7600 includes an integrated graphics solution called Radeon Graphics. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Ryzen 5 7600 has the 35th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 64.49% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 23,854 score and $229 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 104.17. This is the 6th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
ManufacturerIntelAMD
SeriesCore i7Ryzen 5
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ4 2021Q1 2023
Launch Price (MSRP)$409$229
Production StatusActiveActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Core i7-12700K5% better
24,94767% of 36,991
Ryzen 5 7600
23,85464% of 36,991

The Core i7-12700K has 5% better performance than the Ryzen 5 7600 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Core i7-12700K is ranked 27th with a score of 24,947, and the Ryzen 5 7600 is ranked 35th with a score of 23,854.

Performance per dollar
Core i7-12700K
6150% of 121.53
Ryzen 5 760071% better
104.1786% of 121.53

The Ryzen 5 7600 has 71% better value for the money than the Core i7-12700K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Core i7-12700K is ranked 32nd with a performance per dollar of 61, and the Ryzen 5 7600 is ranked 6th with a performance per dollar of 104.17.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Core i7-12700K or
CPUBenchmark Performance
Ryzen 5 7600X25,731+3%
Ryzen 5 9600X25,717+3%
Ryzen 9 5950X25,154.5+1%
Core i5-12600K25,017+0%
Core i7-12700K24,947
Core i9-1290024,314-3%
Ryzen 5 760023,854-4%
Core i5-13400F23,820-5%
Core i7-12700F23,748-5%
Ryzen 7 5800X23,703.5-5%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Core i7-12700K or
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Core i5-12400F111.7+83%
Core i5-13400104.62+72%
Ryzen 5 7600104.17+71%
Core i5-14600K99.19+63%
Core i5-11400F97.88+60%
Ryzen 5 5600X65.72+8%
Ryzen 9 790061.36+1%
Core i7-12700K61
Ryzen 7 5800X3D60.66-1%
Core i9-14900K53.58-12%

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
24,947
(+4.58%)
23,854
3DMark Time Spy CPU
15,550
(+58.37%)
9,819
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
3,325
(+42.15%)
2,339
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
272
298
(+9.56%)
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
13,796
(+12.88%)
12,222
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
2,556
2,746
(+7.43%)
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
34,628
(+27.39%)
27,182
CPU Mark Single-Thread
4,034
(+2.93%)
3,919
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

#

Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
ManufacturerIntelAMD
FoundryIntelTSMC
Process Size10 nm5 nm
Transistors--6,570 million

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
SeriesCore i7Ryzen 5
MicroarchitectureAlder Lake-SZen 4
CodenameAlder Lake-SRaphael
Memory SupportDDR4-3200, DDR5-4800DDR5
Memory ChannelsDual-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryNoYes

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
Cores126
Threads2012
Performance Cores (P-cores)8--
Efficient Cores (E-cores)4--
Clock Speed3.6 GHz3.8 GHz
Turbo Clock5.0 GHz5.1 GHz
P-core Clock3.6 GHz--
P-core Turbo Clock5.0 GHz--
E-core Clock Speed2.7 GHz--
E-core Turbo Clock3.8 GHz--
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier36.0x38.0x
Multiplier UnlockedYesYes

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
L1 Cache80 KB64 KB
L2 Cache1.25 MB1 MB
L3 Cache25 MB32 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
SocketIntel Socket 1700AMD Socket AM5
PCI ExpressPCIe 4.0 x20PCIe 5.0 x24
Thermal Design Power (TDP)125 W65 W
Power Limit 1 (PL1)190 W--
Power Limit 2 (PL2)190 W--
Package Power Tracking (PPT)--88 W
Tcase Max72 °C61 °C
TJ Max100 °C95 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecCore i7-12700KRyzen 5 7600
Integrated GraphicsUHD Graphics 770Radeon Graphics
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0, TBT 3.0MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2

Check out these comparisons for similar CPUs:

Looking for alternatives? Check out these similar CPUs:

* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.