Intel Core i5-12600K vs AMD Ryzen 7 7700
The Ryzen 7 7700 has 24% better performance than the Core i5-12600K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
The Ryzen 7 7700 has 9% better value for the money than the Core i5-12600K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
Summary
About the Intel Core i5-12600K CPU
The Intel Core i5-12600K is a 10-core (16-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q4 2021 with a suggested retail price of $289. It is part of Intel's Core i5 lineup, which is based on the Alder Lake-S microarchitecture. The Core i5-12600K is compatible with Intel Socket 1700 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process. It features the UHD Graphics 770 integrated graphics solution.
Technical Specs
The Core i5-12600K operates at a 3.7 GHz clock frequency, and can boost to 4.9 GHz. It has an unlocked multiplier, allowing for overclocking. It has 80 KB of L1 cache, 1.25 MB of L2 cache, and 20 MB of L3 cache. This processor supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 memory with a Dual-channel interface.
Benchmark Performance & Value
The Core i5-12600K has the 24th highest 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 717 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 67.63% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 25,017 score and $289 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 86.56. This is the 11th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.
About the AMD Ryzen 7 7700 CPU
The AMD Ryzen 7 7700 is a 8-core (16-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2023 with a suggested retail price of $329. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 7 lineup, which is based on the Zen 4 microarchitecture. The Ryzen 7 7700 is compatible with AMD Socket AM5 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm manufacturing process. It features the Radeon Graphics integrated graphics solution.
Technical Specs
The Ryzen 7 7700 operates at a 3.8 GHz clock frequency, and can boost to 5.3 GHz. It has an unlocked multiplier, allowing for overclocking. It has 64 KB of L1 cache, 1 MB of L2 cache, and 32 MB of L3 cache. This processor supports DDR5 memory with a Dual-channel interface.
Benchmark Performance & Value
The Ryzen 7 7700 has the 10th highest 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 717 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 83.66% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 30,945 score and $329 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 94.06. This is the 10th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.
General Info
General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.
| Info | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Intel | AMD |
| Series | Core i5 | Ryzen 7 |
| Market Segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Release Date | Q4 2021 | Q1 2023 |
| Launch Price (MSRP) | $289 | $329 |
| Production Status | Active | Active |
| Shop | Check Price | Check Price |
Benchmark Performance
The Ryzen 7 7700 has 24% better performance than the Core i5-12600K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
The Core i5-12600K is ranked 24th with a score of 25,017, and the Ryzen 7 7700 is ranked 10th with a score of 30,945.
The Ryzen 7 7700 has 9% better value for the money than the Core i5-12600K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
The Core i5-12600K is ranked 11th with a performance per dollar of 86.56, and the Ryzen 7 7700 is ranked 10th with a performance per dollar of 94.06.
Relative Performance
The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.
| CPU | Benchmark Performance | |
|---|---|---|
| Core i7-13700K | 31,214 | +25% |
| Core i9-13900K | 31,187.5 | +25% |
| Ryzen 7 7700 | 30,945 | +24% |
| Core i5-13600K | 30,419 | +22% |
| Ryzen 9 7900X | 27,731 | +11% |
| Ryzen 5 7600X | 25,731 | +3% |
| Ryzen 9 5950X | 25,154.5 | +1% |
| Core i5-12600K | 25,017 | |
| Core i7-12700K | 24,947 | -0% |
| Core i9-12900 | 24,314 | -3% |
Relative Value For Money
The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.
| CPU | Performance Per Dollar | |
|---|---|---|
| Core i5-13400 | 104.62 | +21% |
| Ryzen 5 7600 | 104.17 | +20% |
| Core i5-14600K | 99.19 | +15% |
| Core i5-13600K | 95.36 | +10% |
| Ryzen 7 7700 | 94.06 | +9% |
| Core i5-12600K | 86.56 | |
| Ryzen 5 7600X | 86.06 | -1% |
| Core i7-14700K | 79.06 | -9% |
| Ryzen 7 7700X | 78.86 | -9% |
| Core i7-12700 | 77.43 | -11% |
Benchmark Scores
This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.
- Popular
| Benchmark | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| 3DMark 11 Performance Physics | 25,017 | 30,945 (+23.7%) |
| 3DMark Time Spy CPU | 13,869 | 13,918 (+0.35%) |
| Cinebench R15 Multi-Core | 2,555 | 3,047 (+19.26%) |
| Cinebench R15 Single-Core | 275 | 308 (+12%) |
| Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core | 11,791 | 14,843 (+25.88%) |
| Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core | 2,452 | 2,863 (+16.76%) |
| CPU Mark Multi-Thread | 27,731 | 34,573 (+24.67%) |
| CPU Mark Single-Thread | 3,951 | 4,062 (+2.81%) |
Technical Specs
Manufacturing Details
Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.
| Spec | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Intel | AMD |
| Foundry | Intel | TSMC |
| Process Size | 10 nm | 5 nm |
| Transistors | -- | 6,570 million |
Architecture
CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.
| Spec | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| Series | Core i5 | Ryzen 7 |
| Microarchitecture | Alder Lake-S | Zen 4 |
| Codename | Alder Lake-S | Raphael |
| Memory Support | DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 | DDR5 |
| Memory Channels | Dual-channel | Dual-channel |
| ECC Memory | No | Yes |
Cores & Clock Speeds
Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.
| Spec | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores | 10 | 8 |
| Threads | 16 | 16 |
| Performance Cores (P-cores) | 6 | -- |
| Efficient Cores (E-cores) | 4 | -- |
| Clock Speed | 3.7 GHz | 3.8 GHz |
| Turbo Clock | 4.9 GHz | 5.3 GHz |
| P-core Clock | 3.7 GHz | -- |
| P-core Turbo Clock | 4.9 GHz | -- |
| E-core Clock Speed | 2.8 GHz | -- |
| E-core Turbo Clock | 3.6 GHz | -- |
| Base Clock | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
| Multiplier | 37.0x | 38.0x |
| Multiplier Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
Cache
CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.
| Spec | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| L1 Cache | 80 KB | 64 KB |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB | 1 MB |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB | 32 MB |
| E-core L1 Cache | 96 KB | -- |
| E-core L2 Cache | 2 MB | -- |
Compatibility & Power Consumption
Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.
| Spec | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | Intel Socket 1700 | AMD Socket AM5 |
| PCI Express | PCIe 4.0 x20 | PCIe 5.0 x24 |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 125 W | 65 W |
| Power Limit 1 (PL1) | 150 W | -- |
| Power Limit 2 (PL2) | 150 W | -- |
| Package Power Tracking (PPT) | -- | 88 W |
| Tcase Max | 72 °C | 61 °C |
| TJ Max | 100 °C | 95 °C |
Graphics, Features, & Extensions
Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.
| Spec | Core i5-12600K | Ryzen 7 7700 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated Graphics | UHD Graphics 770 | Radeon Graphics |
| Extensions / Technologies | MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0 | MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2 |
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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.