Intel Core i5-12600K vs AMD Ryzen 5 7600X

VS
Performance
Core i5-12600K
25,01768% of 36,991
Ryzen 5 7600X3% better
25,73170% of 36,991

The Ryzen 5 7600X has 3% better performance than the Core i5-12600K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Core i5-12600K1% better
86.5671% of 121.53
Ryzen 5 7600X
86.0671% of 121.53

The Core i5-12600K has 1% better value for the money than the Ryzen 5 7600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

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Summary

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About the Intel Core i5-12600K CPU

The Intel Core i5-12600K is a 10-core (16-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q4 2021 with a suggested retail price of $289. It is part of Intel's Core i5 lineup, which is based on the Alder Lake-S microarchitecture. The i5-12600K is compatible with Intel Socket 1700 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process. It features the UHD Graphics 770 integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Core i5-12600K supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i5-12600K has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1.25 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 20 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i5-12600K features 10 total cores which can process 16 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The 10 cores consist of 6 P-Cores and 4 E-Cores. P-Cores are designed for high-performance tasks and E-Cores are intended for efficiency and lighter tasks. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.7 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.9 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i5-12600K includes an integrated graphics solution called UHD Graphics 770. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Core i5-12600K has the 26th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 67.63% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 25,017 score and $289 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 86.56. This is the 12th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

About the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X CPU

The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X is a 6-core (12-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q3 2022 with a suggested retail price of $299. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 5 lineup, which is based on the Zen 4 microarchitecture. The 7600X is compatible with AMD Socket AM5 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm manufacturing process. It features the Radeon Graphics integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 5 7600X supports DDR5 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 5 7600X has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 32 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 5 7600X features 6 total cores which can process 12 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 4.7 GHz, and it can boost up to 5.3 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 5 7600X includes an integrated graphics solution called Radeon Graphics. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Ryzen 5 7600X has the 21st best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 69.56% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 25,731 score and $299 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 86.06. This is the 13th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
ManufacturerIntelAMD
SeriesCore i5Ryzen 5
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ4 2021Q3 2022
Launch Price (MSRP)$289$299
Production StatusActiveActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Core i5-12600K
25,01768% of 36,991
Ryzen 5 7600X3% better
25,73170% of 36,991

The Ryzen 5 7600X has 3% better performance than the Core i5-12600K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Core i5-12600K is ranked 26th with a score of 25,017, and the Ryzen 5 7600X is ranked 21st with a score of 25,731.

Performance per dollar
Core i5-12600K1% better
86.5671% of 121.53
Ryzen 5 7600X
86.0671% of 121.53

The Core i5-12600K has 1% better value for the money than the Ryzen 5 7600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Core i5-12600K is ranked 12th with a performance per dollar of 86.56, and the Ryzen 5 7600X is ranked 13th with a performance per dollar of 86.06.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Core i5-12600K or
CPUBenchmark Performance
Core i7-1370026,874+7%
Ryzen 9 790026,325+5%
Core i9-12900K26,223+5%
Ryzen 5 7600X25,731+3%
Ryzen 5 9600X25,717+3%
Ryzen 9 5950X25,154.5+1%
Core i5-12600K25,017
Core i7-12700K24,947-0%
Core i9-1290024,314-3%
Ryzen 5 760023,854-5%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Core i5-12600K or
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Core i5-11400F97.88+13%
Core i5-13600K95.36+10%
Ryzen 7 770094.06+9%
Ryzen 5 9600X92.18+6%
Core i5-12600K86.56
Ryzen 5 7600X86.06-1%
Ryzen 7 9700X85.67-1%
Core i7-14700K79.06-9%
Ryzen 7 7700X78.86-9%
Core i7-1270077.43-11%

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
25,017
25,731
(+2.85%)
3DMark Time Spy CPU
13,869
(+30.29%)
10,645
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
2,555
(+1.51%)
2,517
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
275
314
(+14.18%)
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
11,856
12,957
(+9.29%)
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
2,478
2,891
(+16.67%)
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
27,731
28,526
(+2.87%)
CPU Mark Single-Thread
3,951
4,152
(+5.09%)
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
ManufacturerIntelAMD
FoundryIntelTSMC
Process Size10 nm5 nm
Transistors--6,570 million

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
SeriesCore i5Ryzen 5
MicroarchitectureAlder Lake-SZen 4
CodenameAlder Lake-SRaphael
Memory SupportDDR4-3200, DDR5-4800DDR5
Memory ChannelsDual-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryNoYes

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
Cores106
Threads1612
Performance Cores (P-cores)6--
Efficient Cores (E-cores)4--
Clock Speed3.7 GHz4.7 GHz
Turbo Clock4.9 GHz5.3 GHz
P-core Clock3.7 GHz--
P-core Turbo Clock4.9 GHz--
E-core Clock Speed2.8 GHz--
E-core Turbo Clock3.6 GHz--
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier37.0x47.0x
Multiplier UnlockedYesYes

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
L1 Cache80 KB64 KB
L2 Cache1.25 MB1 MB
L3 Cache20 MB32 MB
E-core L1 Cache96 KB--
E-core L2 Cache2 MB--

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
SocketIntel Socket 1700AMD Socket AM5
PCI ExpressPCIe 4.0 x20PCIe 5.0 x24
Thermal Design Power (TDP)125 W105 W
Power Limit 1 (PL1)150 W--
Power Limit 2 (PL2)150 W--
Package Power Tracking (PPT)--142 W
Tcase Max72 °C61 °C
TJ Max100 °C100 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecCore i5-12600KRyzen 5 7600X
Integrated GraphicsUHD Graphics 770Radeon Graphics
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2

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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.