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AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X vs Intel Core i3-12100

AMD
VS
Intel
Performance
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
No data available
Core i3-12100
No data available

We do not have any performance data for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and the Core i3-12100 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
No data available
Core i3-12100
No data available

We do not have any performance per dollar data for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and the Core i3-12100 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

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Summary

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About the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X CPU

The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is a 64-core (128-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2020 with a suggested retail price of $3,990. It is part of AMD's Ryzen Threadripper lineup, which is based on the Zen 2 microarchitecture. The Threadripper 3990X is compatible with AMD Socket TRX4 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 7 nm manufacturing process.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X supports DDR4 memory and features a quad-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 4 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 512 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 256 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X features 64 total cores which can process 128 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 2.9 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.3 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X does not include an integrated graphics solution. A dedicated graphics card will be required if you require a monitor with your computer.

About the Intel Core i3-12100 CPU

The Intel Core i3-12100 is a 4-core (8-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2022 with a suggested retail price of $122. It is part of Intel's Core i3 lineup, which is based on the Alder Lake-S microarchitecture. The i3-12100 is compatible with Intel Socket 1700 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process. It features the UHD Graphics 730 integrated graphics solution and is bundled with a Laminar RM1 cooler.

Memory and Cache

The Core i3-12100 supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i3-12100 has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1.25 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 12 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i3-12100 features 4 total cores which can process 8 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.3 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.3 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is locked, making it incapable of overclocking for pushing performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i3-12100 includes an integrated graphics solution called UHD Graphics 730. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
ManufacturerAMDIntel
SeriesRyzen ThreadripperCore i3
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ1 2020Q1 2022
Launch Price (MSRP)$3,990$122
Production StatusActiveActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

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Performance
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
No data available
Core i3-12100
No data available

We do not have any performance data for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and the Core i3-12100 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
No data available
Core i3-12100
No data available

We do not have any performance per dollar data for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and the Core i3-12100 for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen Threadripper 3990X orCore i3-12100
CPUBenchmark Performance
Our database does not have enough data to compare the benchmark performance with other CPUs.

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen Threadripper 3990X orCore i3-12100
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Our database does not have enough data to compare the benchmark performance per dollar with other CPUs.

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
13,836
(+104.58%)
6,763
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
1,612
2,147
(+33.19%)
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
80,892
(+496.55%)
13,560
CPU Mark Single-Thread
2,564
3,433
(+33.89%)
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
ManufacturerAMDIntel
FoundryTSMCIntel
Process Size7 nm10 nm
Transistors30,400 million--

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
SeriesRyzen ThreadripperCore i3
MicroarchitectureZen 2Alder Lake-S
CodenameCastle PeakAlder Lake-S
Memory SupportDDR4DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory ChannelsQuad-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryNoNo

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
Cores644
Threads1288
Clock Speed2.9 GHz3.3 GHz
Turbo Clock4.3 GHz4.3 GHz
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier29.0x33.0x
Multiplier UnlockedYesNo

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
L1 Cache64 KB80 KB
L2 Cache512 KB1.25 MB
L3 Cache256 MB12 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
SocketAMD Socket TRX4Intel Socket 1700
PCI ExpressPCIe 4.0 x64PCIe 5.0 x16, PCIe 4.0 x4
Thermal Design Power (TDP)280 W60 W
Power Limit 1 (PL1)--60 W
Power Limit 2 (PL2)--89 W
Tcase Max95 °C--
TJ Max--100 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecRyzen Threadripper 3990XCore i3-12100
Bundled Cooler--Laminar RM1
Integrated Graphics--UHD Graphics 730
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0

* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.