AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D vs Intel Core i9-11900K
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D has 79% better performance than the Core i9-11900K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D has 38% better value for the money than the Core i9-11900K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
Summary
About the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D CPU
The AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D is a 16-core (32-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2023 with a suggested retail price of $699. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 9 lineup, which is based on the Zen 4 microarchitecture. The 7950X3D is compatible with AMD Socket AM5 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm manufacturing process. It features the Radeon Graphics integrated graphics solution.
Memory and Cache
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D supports DDR5 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 9 7950X3D has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 128 MB.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D features 16 total cores which can process 32 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 4.2 GHz, and it can boost up to 5.7 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.
Integrated Graphics
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D includes an integrated graphics solution called Radeon Graphics. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.
Benchmark Performance & Value
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D has the best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 720 benchmarked CPUs in our database. Its 36,991 score and $699 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 52.92. This is the 39th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.
About the Intel Core i9-11900K CPU
The Intel Core i9-11900K is an end-of-life 8-core (16-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2021 with a suggested retail price of $539. It is part of Intel's Core i9 lineup, which is based on the Rocket Lake-S microarchitecture. The i9-11900K is compatible with Intel Socket 1200 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 14 nm manufacturing process. It features the UHD Graphics 750 integrated graphics solution.
Memory and Cache
The Core i9-11900K supports DDR4 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i9-11900K has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 512 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 16 MB.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The Core i9-11900K features 8 total cores which can process 16 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.5 GHz, and it can boost up to 5.3 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.
Integrated Graphics
The Core i9-11900K includes an integrated graphics solution called UHD Graphics 750. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.
Benchmark Performance & Value
The Core i9-11900K has the 66th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 720 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 55.86% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 20,662 score and $539 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 38.33. This is the 83rd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.
General Info
General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.
| Info | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | Intel |
| Series | Ryzen 9 | Core i9 |
| Market Segment | Desktop | Desktop |
| Release Date | Q1 2023 | Q1 2021 |
| Launch Price (MSRP) | $699 | $539 |
| Production Status | Active | End-of-life |
| Shop | Check Price | Check Price |
Benchmark Performance
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D has 79% better performance than the Core i9-11900K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D is ranked 1st with a score of 36,991, and the Core i9-11900K is ranked 66th with a score of 20,662.
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D has 38% better value for the money than the Core i9-11900K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D is ranked 39th with a performance per dollar of 52.92, and the Core i9-11900K is ranked 83rd with a performance per dollar of 38.33.
Relative Performance
The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.
| CPU | Benchmark Performance | |
|---|---|---|
| Ryzen 9 7950X3D | 36,991 | |
| Ryzen 9 7950X | 35,459.5 | -4% |
| Ryzen 7 7800X3D | 32,947 | -11% |
| Core i7-14700K | 32,336 | -13% |
| Core i5-14600K | 31,641 | -14% |
| Ryzen 9 5900X | 21,043.5 | -43% |
| Ryzen 9 3950X | 21,016 | -43% |
| Core i9-11900K | 20,662 | -44% |
| Core i9-10980XE | 20,452 | -45% |
| Ryzen 7 5700X | 20,010 | -46% |
Relative Value For Money
The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.
| CPU | Performance Per Dollar | |
|---|---|---|
| Core i9-14900K | 53.58 | +1% |
| Core i9-13900K | 52.95 | +0% |
| Ryzen 9 7950X3D | 52.92 | |
| Ryzen 7 5800X | 52.79 | -0% |
| Ryzen 9 7950X | 50.73 | -4% |
| Core i7-11700K | 43.42 | -18% |
| Core i9-10900K | 40.1 | -24% |
| Core i9-11900K | 38.33 | -28% |
| Ryzen 9 5900X | 38.33 | -28% |
| Ryzen 9 3900X | 37.94 | -28% |
Benchmark Scores
This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.
- Popular
| Benchmark | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| 3DMark 11 Performance Physics | 36,991 (+79.03%) | 20,662 |
| 3DMark Time Spy CPU | 17,206 (+33.35%) | 12,902.5 |
| Cinebench R15 Multi-Core | 5,974 (+151.11%) | 2,379 |
| Cinebench R15 Single-Core | 326 (+27.84%) | 255 |
| Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core | 19,681 (+78.03%) | 11,055 |
| Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core | 2,927 (+21.6%) | 2,407 |
| CPU Mark Multi-Thread | 62,429 (+146.8%) | 25,295 |
| CPU Mark Single-Thread | 4,141 (+17.68%) | 3,519 |
Technical Specs
Manufacturing Details
Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.
| Spec | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | Intel |
| Foundry | TSMC | Intel |
| Process Size | 5 nm | 14 nm |
| Transistors | 17,840 million | -- |
Architecture
CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.
| Spec | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| Series | Ryzen 9 | Core i9 |
| Microarchitecture | Zen 4 | Rocket Lake-S |
| Codename | Raphael | Rocket Lake |
| Memory Support | DDR5 | DDR4 |
| Memory Channels | Dual-channel | Dual-channel |
| ECC Memory | Yes | No |
Cores & Clock Speeds
Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.
| Spec | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| Cores | 16 | 8 |
| Threads | 32 | 16 |
| Clock Speed | 4.2 GHz | 3.5 GHz |
| Turbo Clock | 5.7 GHz | 5.3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
| Multiplier | 42.0x | 35.0x |
| Multiplier Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
Cache
CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.
| Spec | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| L1 Cache | 64 KB | 80 KB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB | 512 KB |
| L3 Cache | 128 MB | 16 MB |
Compatibility & Power Consumption
Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.
| Spec | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AMD Socket AM5 | Intel Socket 1200 |
| PCI Express | PCIe 5.0 x24 | PCIe 4.0 x20 |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 120 W | 125 W |
| Package Power Tracking (PPT) | 162 W | -- |
| Tcase Max | 47 °C | 72 °C |
| TJ Max | 89 °C | 100 °C |
Graphics, Features, & Extensions
Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.
| Spec | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | Core i9-11900K |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated Graphics | Radeon Graphics | UHD Graphics 750 |
| Extensions / Technologies | MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2 | MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512F, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0, TBT 3.0, TVB |
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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.