AMD Ryzen 9 7900 vs Intel Core i7-4790K

VS
Performance
Ryzen 9 7900142% better
26,32571% of 36,991
Core i7-4790K
10,88629% of 36,991

The Ryzen 9 7900 has 142% better performance than the Core i7-4790K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 9 790097% better
61.3650% of 121.53
Core i7-4790K
31.126% of 121.53

The Ryzen 9 7900 has 97% better value for the money than the Core i7-4790K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

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Summary

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About the AMD Ryzen 9 7900 CPU

The AMD Ryzen 9 7900 is a 12-core (24-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2023 with a suggested retail price of $429. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 9 lineup, which is based on the Zen 4 microarchitecture. The 7900 is compatible with AMD Socket AM5 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm manufacturing process. It features the Radeon Graphics integrated graphics solution and is bundled with a Wraith Prism cooler.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 9 7900 supports DDR5 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 9 7900 has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 64 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 9 7900 features 12 total cores which can process 24 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.7 GHz, and it can boost up to 5.4 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 9 7900 includes an integrated graphics solution called Radeon Graphics. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Ryzen 9 7900 has the 19th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 71.17% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 26,325 score and $429 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 61.36. This is the 31st best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

About the Intel Core i7-4790K CPU

The Intel Core i7-4790K is an end-of-life 4-core (8-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q2 2014 with a suggested retail price of $350. It is part of Intel's Core i7 lineup, which is based on the Haswell microarchitecture. The i7-4790K is compatible with Intel Socket 1150 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 22 nm manufacturing process. It features the Intel HD 4600 integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Core i7-4790K supports DDR3 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i7-4790K has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 256 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 8 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i7-4790K features 4 total cores which can process 8 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 4.0 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.4 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i7-4790K includes an integrated graphics solution called Intel HD 4600. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Core i7-4790K has the 226th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 29.43% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 10,886 score and $350 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 31.1. This is the 115th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
ManufacturerAMDIntel
SeriesRyzen 9Core i7
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ1 2023Q2 2014
Launch Price (MSRP)$429$350
Production StatusActiveEnd-of-life
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

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Performance
Ryzen 9 7900142% better
26,32571% of 36,991
Core i7-4790K
10,88629% of 36,991

The Ryzen 9 7900 has 142% better performance than the Core i7-4790K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Ryzen 9 7900 is ranked 19th with a score of 26,325, and the Core i7-4790K is ranked 226th with a score of 10,886.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 9 790097% better
61.3650% of 121.53
Core i7-4790K
31.126% of 121.53

The Ryzen 9 7900 has 97% better value for the money than the Core i7-4790K for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Ryzen 9 7900 is ranked 31st with a performance per dollar of 61.36, and the Core i7-4790K is ranked 115th with a performance per dollar of 31.1.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 9 7900 or
CPUBenchmark Performance
Core i7-1270027,022+3%
Core i7-1370026,874+2%
Ryzen 9 790026,325
Core i9-12900K26,223-0%
Ryzen 5 7600X25,731-2%
Core i7-6700K11,228-57%
Ryzen 5 160011,164-58%
Core i7-4790K10,886-59%
Core i5-8600K10,833-59%
Ryzen 3 310010,702-59%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 9 7900 or
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Core i7-12700F73.3+19%
Core i7-1370069.98+14%
Ryzen 9 790061.36
Core i7-12700K61-1%
Ryzen 7 5800X3D60.66-1%
Core i7-670032.45-47%
Core i5-6600K32.04-48%
Core i7-4790K31.1-49%
Core i7-3770K29.45-52%
Core i7-479029.27-52%

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
26,325
(+141.82%)
10,886
3DMark Time Spy CPU
14,817
(+206.26%)
4,838
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
4,020
(+375.18%)
846
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
315
(+81.03%)
174
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
16,860
(+283.62%)
4,395
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
2,854
(+102.7%)
1,408
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
48,891
(+506.21%)
8,065
CPU Mark Single-Thread
4,154
(+68.59%)
2,464
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
ManufacturerAMDIntel
FoundryTSMCIntel
Process Size5 nm22 nm
Transistors13,140 million1,400 million

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
SeriesRyzen 9Core i7
MicroarchitectureZen 4Haswell
CodenameRaphaelHaswell
Memory SupportDDR5DDR3
Memory ChannelsDual-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryYesNo

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
Cores124
Threads248
Clock Speed3.7 GHz4.0 GHz
Turbo Clock5.4 GHz4.4 GHz
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier37.0x40.0x
Multiplier UnlockedYesYes

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
L1 Cache64 KB64 KB
L2 Cache1 MB256 KB
L3 Cache64 MB8 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
SocketAMD Socket AM5Intel Socket 1150
PCI ExpressPCIe 5.0 x24PCIe 3.0 x16
Thermal Design Power (TDP)65 W88 W
Package Power Tracking (PPT)88 W--
Tcase Max47 °C72 °C
TJ Max95 °C--

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecRyzen 9 7900Core i7-4790K
Bundled CoolerWraith Prism--
Integrated GraphicsRadeon GraphicsIntel HD 4600
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, HTT, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, FMA3, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, Boost 2.0

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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.