AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U vs Intel Core i9-12900HX

VS
Performance
Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U
13,25936% of 36,991
Core i9-12900HX73% better
22,97262% of 36,991

The Core i9-12900HX has 73% better performance than the Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U
No data available
Core i9-12900HX
37.9131% of 121.53

The Core i9-12900HX has 31% of the performance per dollar compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark: Intel Core i5-13400F.

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Summary

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About the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U CPU

The AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U is a 8-core (16-thread) processor built for the mobile CPU market. It launched in Q1 2021. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 7 lineup, which is based on the Zen 3 microarchitecture. The PRO 5850U is compatible with AMD Socket FP6 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 7 nm manufacturing process. It features the Radeon Vega 8 integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U supports DDR4 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 512 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 16 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U features 8 total cores which can process 16 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 1900.0 MHz, and it can boost up to 4.4 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is locked, making it incapable of overclocking for pushing performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U includes an integrated graphics solution called Radeon Vega 8. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance

The Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U has the 168th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 35.84% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D.

About the Intel Core i9-12900HX CPU

The Intel Core i9-12900HX is a 16-core (24-thread) processor built for the mobile CPU market. It launched in Q2 2022 with a suggested retail price of $606. It is part of Intel's Core i9 lineup, which is based on the Alder Lake-HX microarchitecture. The i9-12900HX is compatible with Intel BGA 1964 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process. It features the UHD Graphics 770 integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Core i9-12900HX supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i9-12900HX has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1.25 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 30 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i9-12900HX features 16 total cores which can process 24 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The 16 cores consist of 8 P-Cores and 8 E-Cores. P-Cores are designed for high-performance tasks and E-Cores are intended for efficiency and lighter tasks. The base clock speed of the CPU is 2.3 GHz, and it can boost up to 5.0 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i9-12900HX includes an integrated graphics solution called UHD Graphics 770. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Core i9-12900HX has the 46th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 62.10% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 22,972 score and $606 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 37.91. This is the 87th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
ManufacturerAMDIntel
SeriesRyzen 7Core i9
Market SegmentMobileMobile
Release DateQ1 2021Q2 2022
Launch Price (MSRP)--$606
Production StatusActiveActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U
13,25936% of 36,991
Core i9-12900HX73% better
22,97262% of 36,991

The Core i9-12900HX has 73% better performance than the Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U is ranked 168th with a score of 13,259, and the Core i9-12900HX is ranked 46th with a score of 22,972.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U
No data available
Core i9-12900HX
37.9131% of 121.53

The Core i9-12900HX has 72% of the performance per dollar compared to the leader for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark: AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D.

Core i9-12900HX's 37.91 performance per dollar ranks it 0th among the other benchmarked CPUs in our database.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U or
CPUBenchmark Performance
Core i7-13705H23,213.5+75%
Core i9-12950HX23,129+74%
Core i9-12900HX22,972+73%
Core i7-12800HX22,373+69%
Core i9-13900H22,343+69%
Core i7-10750H13,325+0%
Core i5-1240P13,300+0%
Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U13,259
Core i7-1355U13,147.5-1%
Ryzen 7 7730U13,137.5-1%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U orCore i9-12900HX
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Core i7-11850H40.9+8%
Core i7-13700H40.84+8%
Core i7-13620H40.81+8%
Core i9-13950HX40.61+7%
Core i9-12950HX39.2+3%
Core i9-12900HX37.91
Core i9-13980HX37.5-1%
Core i7-1370P37.17-2%
Core i7-10875H36.94-3%
Core i9-13900H36.21-4%

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
13,259
22,972
(+73.26%)
3DMark Time Spy CPU
6,773
14,895
(+119.92%)
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
1,467
3,566
(+143.08%)
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
227
278
(+22.47%)
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
6,246
--
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
1,714
--
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
17,046
34,268
(+101.03%)
CPU Mark Single-Thread
3,003
3,835
(+27.71%)
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
ManufacturerAMDIntel
FoundryTSMCIntel
Process Size7 nm10 nm
Transistors10,700 million--

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
SeriesRyzen 7Core i9
MicroarchitectureZen 3Alder Lake-HX
CodenameCezanne-UAlder Lake-HX
Memory SupportDDR4DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory ChannelsDual-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryNoYes

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
Cores816
Threads1624
Performance Cores (P-cores)--8
Efficient Cores (E-cores)--8
Clock Speed1900.0 MHz2.3 GHz
Turbo Clock4.4 GHz5.0 GHz
P-core Clock--2.3 GHz
P-core Turbo Clock--5.0 GHz
E-core Clock Speed--1700.0 MHz
E-core Turbo Clock--3.6 GHz
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier19.0x23.0x
Multiplier UnlockedNoYes

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
L1 Cache64 KB80 KB
L2 Cache512 KB1.25 MB
L3 Cache16 MB30 MB
E-core L1 Cache--96 KB
E-core L2 Cache--2 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
SocketAMD Socket FP6Intel BGA 1964
PCI ExpressPCIe 3.0 x8PCIe 5.0 x20
Thermal Design Power (TDP)15 W55 W
Power Limit 1 (PL1)--55 W
Power Limit 2 (PL2)--157 W
Tcase Max--72 °C
TJ Max105 °C100 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecRyzen 7 PRO 5850UCore i9-12900HX
Integrated GraphicsRadeon Vega 8UHD Graphics 770
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0, TBT 3.0

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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.