AMD Ryzen 5 5600X vs Intel Core i5-12600K

VS
Performance
Ryzen 5 5600X
19,64953% of 36,991
Core i5-12600K27% better
25,01768% of 36,991

The Core i5-12600K has 27% better performance than the Ryzen 5 5600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 5 5600X
65.7254% of 121.53
Core i5-12600K32% better
86.5671% of 121.53

The Core i5-12600K has 32% better value for the money than the Ryzen 5 5600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Shop Ryzen 5 5600X
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Summary

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About the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X CPU

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X is a 6-core (12-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q4 2020 with a suggested retail price of $299. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 5 lineup, which is based on the Zen 3 microarchitecture. The 5600X is compatible with AMD Socket AM4 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 7 nm manufacturing process. It is bundled a Wraith Stealth cooler.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 5 5600X supports DDR4 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 5 5600X has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 512 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 32 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 5 5600X features 6 total cores which can process 12 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.7 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.6 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 5 5600X does not include an integrated graphics solution. A dedicated graphics card will be required if you require a monitor with your computer.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Ryzen 5 5600X has the 75th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 53.12% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 19,649 score and $299 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 65.72. This is the 27th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

About the Intel Core i5-12600K CPU

The Intel Core i5-12600K is a 10-core (16-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q4 2021 with a suggested retail price of $289. It is part of Intel's Core i5 lineup, which is based on the Alder Lake-S microarchitecture. The i5-12600K is compatible with Intel Socket 1700 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process. It features the UHD Graphics 770 integrated graphics solution.

Memory and Cache

The Core i5-12600K supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i5-12600K has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1.25 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 20 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i5-12600K features 10 total cores which can process 16 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The 10 cores consist of 6 P-Cores and 4 E-Cores. P-Cores are designed for high-performance tasks and E-Cores are intended for efficiency and lighter tasks. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.7 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.9 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i5-12600K includes an integrated graphics solution called UHD Graphics 770. This graphics processor is directly integrated into the CPU and is not as powerful as a dedicated graphics card. While integrated graphics can handle basic tasks like web browsing and office applications, it is not suitable for more demanding activities such as gaming or video editing, where a dedicated graphics card offers superior performance.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Core i5-12600K has the 26th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 67.63% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 25,017 score and $289 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 86.56. This is the 12th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
ManufacturerAMDIntel
SeriesRyzen 5Core i5
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ4 2020Q4 2021
Launch Price (MSRP)$299$289
Production StatusActiveActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Ryzen 5 5600X
19,64953% of 36,991
Core i5-12600K27% better
25,01768% of 36,991

The Core i5-12600K has 27% better performance than the Ryzen 5 5600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Ryzen 5 5600X is ranked 75th with a score of 19,649, and the Core i5-12600K is ranked 26th with a score of 25,017.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 5 5600X
65.7254% of 121.53
Core i5-12600K32% better
86.5671% of 121.53

The Core i5-12600K has 32% better value for the money than the Ryzen 5 5600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Ryzen 5 5600X is ranked 27th with a performance per dollar of 65.72, and the Core i5-12600K is ranked 12th with a performance per dollar of 86.56.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 5 5600X or
CPUBenchmark Performance
Ryzen 5 9600X25,717+31%
Ryzen 9 5950X25,154.5+28%
Core i5-12600K25,017+27%
Core i7-12700K24,947+27%
Core i9-1290024,314+24%
Core i9-10980XE20,452+4%
Ryzen 7 5700X20,010+2%
Ryzen 5 5600X19,649
Core i5-12400F19,436-1%
Core i9-9980XE19,237-2%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 5 5600X or
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Ryzen 5 9600X92.18+40%
Core i5-12600K86.56+32%
Ryzen 5 7600X86.06+31%
Ryzen 7 9700X85.67+30%
Ryzen 7 7700X78.86+20%
Core i7-1270077.43+18%
Ryzen 7 7800X3D73.38+12%
Core i7-12700F73.3+12%
Ryzen 7 5700X66.92+2%
Ryzen 5 5600X65.72

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
19,649
25,017
(+27.32%)
3DMark Time Spy CPU
8,911
13,869
(+55.64%)
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
1,968
2,555
(+29.83%)
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
254
275
(+8.27%)
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
8,694
11,856
(+36.37%)
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
2,114
2,478
(+17.22%)
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
21,902
27,731
(+26.61%)
CPU Mark Single-Thread
3,361
3,951
(+17.55%)
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
ManufacturerAMDIntel
FoundryTSMCIntel
Process Size7 nm10 nm
Transistors4,150 million--

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
SeriesRyzen 5Core i5
MicroarchitectureZen 3Alder Lake-S
CodenameVermeerAlder Lake-S
Memory SupportDDR4DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory ChannelsDual-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryYesNo

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
Cores610
Threads1216
Performance Cores (P-cores)--6
Efficient Cores (E-cores)--4
Clock Speed3.7 GHz3.7 GHz
Turbo Clock4.6 GHz4.9 GHz
P-core Clock--3.7 GHz
P-core Turbo Clock--4.9 GHz
E-core Clock Speed--2.8 GHz
E-core Turbo Clock--3.6 GHz
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier37.0x37.0x
Multiplier UnlockedYesYes

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
L1 Cache64 KB80 KB
L2 Cache512 KB1.25 MB
L3 Cache32 MB20 MB
E-core L1 Cache--96 KB
E-core L2 Cache--2 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
SocketAMD Socket AM4Intel Socket 1700
PCI ExpressPCIe 4.0 x20PCIe 4.0 x20
Thermal Design Power (TDP)65 W125 W
Power Limit 1 (PL1)--150 W
Power Limit 2 (PL2)--150 W
Package Power Tracking (PPT)88 W--
Tcase Max95 °C72 °C
TJ Max95 °C100 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12600K
Bundled CoolerWraith Stealth--
Integrated Graphics--UHD Graphics 770
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0

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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.