AMD Ryzen 5 5600X vs Intel Core i5-12400F

VS
Performance
Ryzen 5 5600X1% better
19,64953% of 36,991
Core i5-12400F
19,43653% of 36,991

The Ryzen 5 5600X has 1% better performance than the Core i5-12400F for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 5 5600X
65.7254% of 121.53
Core i5-12400F70% better
111.792% of 121.53

The Core i5-12400F has 70% better value for the money than the Ryzen 5 5600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

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Summary

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About the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X CPU

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X is a 6-core (12-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q4 2020 with a suggested retail price of $299. It is part of AMD's Ryzen 5 lineup, which is based on the Zen 3 microarchitecture. The 5600X is compatible with AMD Socket AM4 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 7 nm manufacturing process. It is bundled a Wraith Stealth cooler.

Memory and Cache

The Ryzen 5 5600X supports DDR4 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Ryzen 5 5600X has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 512 KB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 32 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Ryzen 5 5600X features 6 total cores which can process 12 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.7 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.6 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is unlocked, enabling overclocking for those seeking to push the CPU's performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Ryzen 5 5600X does not include an integrated graphics solution. A dedicated graphics card will be required if you require a monitor with your computer.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Ryzen 5 5600X has the 75th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 53.12% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 19,649 score and $299 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 65.72. This is the 27th best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

About the Intel Core i5-12400F CPU

The Intel Core i5-12400F is a 6-core (12-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2022 with a suggested retail price of $174. It is part of Intel's Core i5 lineup, which is based on the Alder Lake-S microarchitecture. The i5-12400F is compatible with Intel Socket 1700 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process. It is bundled a Laminar RM1 cooler.

Memory and Cache

The Core i5-12400F supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i5-12400F has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1.25 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 18 MB.

Cores and Clock Speeds

The Core i5-12400F features 6 total cores which can process 12 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 2.5 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.4 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is locked, making it incapable of overclocking for pushing performance further.

Integrated Graphics

The Core i5-12400F does not include an integrated graphics solution. A dedicated graphics card will be required if you require a monitor with your computer.

Benchmark Performance & Value

The Core i5-12400F has the 76th best 3DMark 11 Performance Physics score among the 721 benchmarked CPUs in our database. It achieves 52.54% of the performance of the best benchmarked CPU, the AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D. Its 19,436 score and $174 launch price (MSRP) gives it a performance per dollar of 111.7. This is the 2nd best in value for the 3DMark 11 Perf. Physics benchmark.

General Info

General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.

InfoRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
ManufacturerAMDIntel
SeriesRyzen 5Core i5
Market SegmentDesktopDesktop
Release DateQ4 2020Q1 2022
Launch Price (MSRP)$299$174
Production StatusActiveActive
ShopCheck PriceCheck Price

Benchmark Performance

#
Performance
Ryzen 5 5600X1% better
19,64953% of 36,991
Core i5-12400F
19,43653% of 36,991

The Ryzen 5 5600X has 1% better performance than the Core i5-12400F for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Ryzen 5 5600X is ranked 75th with a score of 19,649, and the Core i5-12400F is ranked 76th with a score of 19,436.

Performance per dollar
Ryzen 5 5600X
65.7254% of 121.53
Core i5-12400F70% better
111.792% of 121.53

The Core i5-12400F has 70% better value for the money than the Ryzen 5 5600X for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.

The Ryzen 5 5600X is ranked 27th with a performance per dollar of 65.72, and the Core i5-12400F is ranked 2nd with a performance per dollar of 111.7.

Relative Performance

The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 5 5600X or
CPUBenchmark Performance
Ryzen 9 3950X21,016+7%
Core i9-11900K20,662+5%
Core i9-10980XE20,452+4%
Ryzen 7 5700X20,010+2%
Ryzen 5 5600X19,649
Core i5-12400F19,436-1%
Core i9-9980XE19,237-2%
Ryzen 9 3900X18,932-4%
Ryzen 7 3800XT18,905-4%
Core i9-9900KS18,694-5%

Relative Value For Money

The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.

Choose Baseline CPU:Ryzen 5 5600X or
CPUPerformance Per Dollar
Core i5-13400F121.53+85%
Core i5-12400F111.7+70%
Core i5-13400104.62+59%
Ryzen 5 7600104.17+59%
Core i5-11400F97.88+49%
Core i7-12700F73.3+12%
Ryzen 7 5700X66.92+2%
Ryzen 5 5600X65.72
Ryzen 5 5600G63.85-3%
Core i5-11600K62.52-5%

Benchmark Scores

This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.

  • Popular
BenchmarkRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
3DMark 11 Performance Physics
19,649
(+1.1%)
19,436
3DMark Time Spy CPU
8,911
9,745
(+9.36%)
Cinebench R15 Multi-Core
1,968
(+11.88%)
1,759
Cinebench R15 Single-Core
254
(+4.1%)
244
Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core
8,694
9,071
(+4.34%)
Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core
2,114
2,218
(+4.92%)
CPU Mark Multi-Thread
21,902
(+12.04%)
19,548
CPU Mark Single-Thread
3,361
3,507
(+4.34%)
Benchmarks Source: Notebookcheck

Technical Specs

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Manufacturing Details

Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
ManufacturerAMDIntel
FoundryTSMCIntel
Process Size7 nm10 nm
Transistors4,150 million--

Architecture

CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
SeriesRyzen 5Core i5
MicroarchitectureZen 3Alder Lake-S
CodenameVermeerAlder Lake-S
Memory SupportDDR4DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Memory ChannelsDual-channelDual-channel
ECC MemoryYesNo

Cores & Clock Speeds

Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
Cores66
Threads1212
Clock Speed3.7 GHz2.5 GHz
Turbo Clock4.6 GHz4.4 GHz
Base Clock100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier37.0x25.0x
Multiplier UnlockedYesNo

Cache

CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
L1 Cache64 KB80 KB
L2 Cache512 KB1.25 MB
L3 Cache32 MB18 MB

Compatibility & Power Consumption

Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
SocketAMD Socket AM4Intel Socket 1700
PCI ExpressPCIe 4.0 x20PCIe 5.0 x20
Thermal Design Power (TDP)65 W65 W
Power Limit 1 (PL1)--65 W
Power Limit 2 (PL2)--117 W
Package Power Tracking (PPT)88 W--
Tcase Max95 °C--
TJ Max95 °C100 °C

Graphics, Features, & Extensions

Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.

SpecRyzen 5 5600XCore i5-12400F
Bundled CoolerWraith StealthLaminar RM1
Extensions / TechnologiesMMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, BMI1, BMI2, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0

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* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.