AMD EPYC 9254 vs Intel Core i9-14900F
We do not have any performance data for the EPYC 9254 and the Core i9-14900F for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
We do not have any performance per dollar data for the EPYC 9254 and the Core i9-14900F for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
Summary
About the AMD EPYC 9254 CPU
The AMD EPYC 9254 is a 24-core (48-thread) processor built for the server CPU market. It launched in Q4 2022 with a suggested retail price of $2,299. It is part of AMD's EPYC lineup, which is based on the Zen 4 microarchitecture. The EPYC 9254 is compatible with AMD Socket SP5 motherboards and is fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm manufacturing process.
Memory and Cache
The EPYC 9254 supports DDR5 memory and features a twelve-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 12 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the EPYC 9254 has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 64 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 1 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 128 MB.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The EPYC 9254 features 24 total cores which can process 48 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The base clock speed of the CPU is 2.9 GHz, and it can boost up to 4.2 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is locked, making it incapable of overclocking for pushing performance further.
Integrated Graphics
The EPYC 9254 does not include an integrated graphics solution. A dedicated graphics card will be required if you require a monitor with your computer.
About the Intel Core i9-14900F CPU
The Intel Core i9-14900F is a 24-core (32-thread) processor built for the desktop CPU market. It launched in Q1 2024 with a suggested retail price of $524. It is part of Intel's Core i9 lineup, which is based on the Raptor Lake Refresh microarchitecture. The i9-14900F is compatible with Intel Socket 1700 motherboards and is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm manufacturing process.
Memory and Cache
The Core i9-14900F supports DDR4-3200, DDR5-5600 memory and features a dual-channel memory controller, allowing it to utilize 2 memory modules simultaneously. In terms of cache, the Core i9-14900F has multiple levels of cache. Its L1 cache, which is the smallest and fastest, is 80 KB in size, providing rapid access to crucial instructions. Its L2 cache, at 2 MB, is larger but slower than the L1. Its L3 cache, a shared resource among the CPU's cores, has a capacity of 36 MB.
Cores and Clock Speeds
The Core i9-14900F features 24 total cores which can process 32 threads simultaneously. The multi-threading capability allows the CPU to execute multiple computational tasks in parallel. The 24 cores consist of 8 P-Cores and 16 E-Cores. P-Cores are designed for high-performance tasks and E-Cores are intended for efficiency and lighter tasks. The base clock speed of the CPU is 2000.0 MHz, and it can boost up to 5.8 GHz under heavy workloads. Higher clock speeds result in better performance for the same microarchitecture. The multiplier is locked, making it incapable of overclocking for pushing performance further.
Integrated Graphics
The Core i9-14900F does not include an integrated graphics solution. A dedicated graphics card will be required if you require a monitor with your computer.
General Info
General overview of the CPU, including details like its manufacturer, release date, launch price, and current production status.
| Info | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | Intel |
| Series | EPYC | Core i9 |
| Market Segment | Server | Desktop |
| Release Date | Q4 2022 | Q1 2024 |
| Launch Price (MSRP) | $2,299 | $524 |
| Production Status | Active | Active |
| Shop | Check Price | Check Price |
Benchmark Performance
We do not have any performance data for the EPYC 9254 and the Core i9-14900F for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
We do not have any performance per dollar data for the EPYC 9254 and the Core i9-14900F for the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark.
Relative Performance
The average score in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative performance. Generally, powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.
| CPU | Benchmark Performance | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Our database does not have enough data to compare the benchmark performance with other CPUs. | |||
Relative Value For Money
The average performance per dollar in the benchmark test can be compared to similar CPUs to assess relative value. A higher score implies a better value for your money.
| CPU | Performance Per Dollar | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Our database does not have enough data to compare the benchmark performance per dollar with other CPUs. | |||
Benchmark Scores
This table showcases the average performance scores achieved by both CPUs across industry-standard benchmark tests. These scores provide a valuable insight into overall performance. Powerful CPUs tend to have higher scores.
- Popular
| Benchmark | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| Geekbench 6.2 Multi-Core | 17,488 | 17,684 (+1.12%) |
| Geekbench 6.2 Single-Core | 2,132 | 2,977 (+39.63%) |
| CPU Mark Multi-Thread | -- | 54,981 |
| CPU Mark Single-Thread | -- | 4,660 |
Technical Specs
Manufacturing Details
Information about the CPU's manufacturing like its foundry, process size, and transistor count.
| Spec | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | Intel |
| Foundry | TSMC | Intel |
| Process Size | 5 nm | 10 nm |
| Transistors | 26,280 million | -- |
Architecture
CPU architecture specs like its memory channels, memory support, and microarchitecture. Newer CPU architectures can minimize bottlenecks and improve execution efficiency using more advanced techniques.
| Spec | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| Series | EPYC | Core i9 |
| Microarchitecture | Zen 4 | Raptor Lake Refresh |
| Codename | Genoa | Raptor Lake-R |
| Memory Support | DDR5 | DDR4-3200, DDR5-5600 |
| Memory Channels | Twelve-channel | Dual-channel |
| ECC Memory | Yes | Yes |
Cores & Clock Speeds
Processing power information like its cores and clock speed. These specs impact how fast they can handle instructions and tasks. These have a strong impact on the CPU's performance.
| Spec | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| Cores | 24 | 24 |
| Threads | 48 | 32 |
| Performance Cores (P-cores) | -- | 8 |
| Efficient Cores (E-cores) | -- | 16 |
| Clock Speed | 2.9 GHz | 2000.0 MHz |
| Turbo Clock | 4.2 GHz | 5.8 GHz |
| P-core Clock | -- | 2000.0 MHz |
| P-core Turbo Clock | -- | 5.8 GHz |
| E-core Clock Speed | -- | 1500.0 MHz |
| E-core Turbo Clock | -- | 4.3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
| Multiplier | 29.0x | 20.0x |
| Multiplier Unlocked | No | No |
Cache
CPU cache specs like its L1 & L2 cache. These provide the CPU with a small, but super-fast memory access. A larger cache can improve a CPU's performance.
| Spec | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| L1 Cache | 64 KB | 80 KB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB | 2 MB |
| L3 Cache | 128 MB | 36 MB |
| E-core L1 Cache | -- | 96 KB |
| E-core L2 Cache | -- | 4 MB |
Compatibility & Power Consumption
Compatibility and power consumption information like its socket type, thermal design power, power limits. These can help verify the CPU's compatibility with other PC components.
| Spec | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AMD Socket SP5 | Intel Socket 1700 |
| PCI Express | PCIe 5.0 x128 | PCIe 5.0 x16, PCIe 4.0 x4 |
| Thermal Design Power (TDP) | 200 W | 65 W |
| Power Limit 1 (PL1) | -- | 65 W |
| Power Limit 2 (PL2) | -- | 219 W |
| TJ Max | -- | 100 °C |
Graphics, Features, & Extensions
Additional CPU features like its bundled coolers, integrated graphics, and extensions/technologies.
| Spec | EPYC 9254 | Core i9-14900F |
|---|---|---|
| Extensions / Technologies | MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4A, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512, VNNI, BMI1, BMI2, BFloat16, SHA, F16C, FMA3, AMD64, EVP, AMD-V, SMAP, SMEP, X2AVIC, AIBRS, 5-level NPT, SMT, Precision Boost 2, XFR 2 | MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, EIST, Intel 64, XD bit, VT-x, VT-d, AES-NI, TSX, TXT, CLMUL, F16C, BMI1, BMI2, ABM, ADX, RdRand, TBT 2.0, TBT 3.0, TVB |
* Performance rating, performance per dollar, and rankings are based on the 3DMark 11 Performance Physics benchmark and MSRP.